On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 10:48:54AM -0400, Johannes Weiner wrote: > On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 09:03:59PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote: > > On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 08:30:15AM -0400, Johannes Weiner wrote: > > > On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 05:53:30PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote: > > > > On Tue, May 24, 2022 at 03:27:20PM -0400, Johannes Weiner wrote: > > > > > On Tue, May 24, 2022 at 02:05:43PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote: > > > > > > @@ -1230,10 +1213,23 @@ void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) > > > > > > */ > > > > > > struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio) > > > > > > { > > > > > > - struct lruvec *lruvec = folio_lruvec(folio); > > > > > > + struct lruvec *lruvec; > > > > > > > > > > > > + rcu_read_lock(); > > > > > > +retry: > > > > > > + lruvec = folio_lruvec(folio); > > > > > > spin_lock(&lruvec->lru_lock); > > > > > > - lruvec_memcg_debug(lruvec, folio); > > > > > > + > > > > > > + if (unlikely(lruvec_memcg(lruvec) != folio_memcg(folio))) { > > > > > > + spin_unlock(&lruvec->lru_lock); > > > > > > + goto retry; > > > > > > + } > > > > > > + > > > > > > + /* > > > > > > + * Preemption is disabled in the internal of spin_lock, which can serve > > > > > > + * as RCU read-side critical sections. > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > + rcu_read_unlock(); > > > > > > > > > > The code looks right to me, but I don't understand the comment: why do > > > > > we care that the rcu read-side continues? With the lru_lock held, > > > > > reparenting is on hold and the lruvec cannot be rcu-freed anyway, no? > > > > > > > > > > > > > Right. We could hold rcu read lock until end of reparting. So you mean > > > > we do rcu_read_unlock in folio_lruvec_lock()? > > > > > > The comment seems to suggest that disabling preemption is what keeps > > > the lruvec alive. But it's the lru_lock that keeps it alive. The > > > cgroup destruction path tries to take the lru_lock long before it even > > > gets to synchronize_rcu(). Once you hold the lru_lock, having an > > > implied read-side critical section as well doesn't seem to matter. > > > > > > > Well, I thought that spinlocks have implicit read-side critical sections > > because it disables preemption (I learned from the comments above > > synchronize_rcu() that says interrupts, preemption, or softirqs have been > > disabled also serve as RCU read-side critical sections). So I have a > > question: is it still true in a PREEMPT_RT kernel (I am not familiar with > > this)? > > Yes, but you're missing my point. > > > > Should the comment be deleted? > > > > I think we could remove the comments. If the above question is false, seems > > like we should continue holding rcu read lock. > > It's true. > Thanks for your answer. > But assume it's false for a second. Why would you need to continue > holding it? What would it protect? The lruvec would be pinned by the > spinlock even if it DIDN'T imply an RCU lock, right? > > So I don't understand the point of the comment. If the implied RCU > lock is protecting something not covered by the bare spinlock itself, > it should be added to the comment. Otherwise, the comment should go. > Got it. Thanks for your nice explanation. I'll remove the comment here.