On Mon, May 09, 2022 at 04:40:50PM +0100, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > On Mon, May 09, 2022 at 06:57:33AM +0000, CGEL wrote: > > On Sun, May 08, 2022 at 07:03:36PM +0100, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > > On Sun, May 08, 2022 at 09:27:10AM +0000, cgel.zte@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > > > > If ksm_force is set to 0, cancel the feature of ksm_force of this > > > > process and unmerge those merged pages belonging to VMAs which is not > > > > madvised as MADV_MERGEABLE of this process, but leave MADV_MERGEABLE > > > > areas merged. > > > > > > Is that actually a useful feature? Otherwise, we could simply turn > > > on/off the existing MMF_VM_MERGEABLE flag instead of introducing this > > > new bool. > > > > > I think this will be very useful for those apps which are very likely to > > cause Same Pages in memory and users and operators are not willing to > > modified the source codes for any reasons. > > No, you misunderstand. Is it useful to have the "force KSM off" > functionality? ie code which has been modified to allow KSM, but > then overridden by an admin? > Oh, I see what you mean. It should be mentioned that "force KSM off" is not implemented for the current patch. In this patch, setting ksm_force to 0 just restores the system to the default state (the state before patching) > > Besides, simply turning of/off the existing MMF_VM_MERGEABLE flag may be > > not feasible because madvise will also turn on the MMF_VM_MERGEABLE > > flag. > > > > I think the following suggestions is good, and I will resend a patch. > > > > +Controlling KSM with procfs > > > > +=========================== > > > > + > > > > +KSM can also operate on anonymous areas of address space of those processes's > > > > +knob ``/proc/<pid>/ksm_force`` is on, even if app codes doesn't call madvise() > > > > +explicitly to advise specific areas as MADV_MERGEABLE. > > > > + > > > > +You can set ksm_force to 1 to force all anonymous and qualified VMAs of > > > > +this process to be involved in KSM scanning. But It is effective only when the > > > > +klob of ``/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run`` is set as 1. > > > > > > I think that last sentence doesn't really add any value. > > > > > > > + memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); > > > > + if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1) > > > > + count = sizeof(buffer) - 1; > > > > + if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) { > > > > + err = -EFAULT; > > > > + goto out_return; > > > > > > This feels a bit unnecessary. Just 'return -EFAULT' here. > > > > > > > + } > > > > + > > > > + err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &force); > > > > + > > > > + if (err) > > > > + goto out_return; > > > > > > 'return err' > > > > > > > + if (force != 0 && force != 1) { > > > > + err = -EINVAL; > > > > + goto out_return; > > > > > > 'return -EINVAL' > > > > > > > + } > > > > + > > > > + task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); > > > > + if (!task) { > > > > + err = -ESRCH; > > > > + goto out_return; > > > > > > 'return -ESRCH'