Re: [PATCH 2/2] mm: rmap: Move the cache flushing to the correct place for hugetlb PMD sharing

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On 4/26/2022 8:20 AM, Mike Kravetz wrote:
On 4/24/22 07:50, Baolin Wang wrote:
The cache level flush will always be first when changing an existing
virtual–>physical mapping to a new value, since this allows us to
properly handle systems whose caches are strict and require a
virtual–>physical translation to exist for a virtual address. So we
should move the cache flushing before huge_pmd_unshare().

As Muchun pointed out[1], now the architectures whose supporting hugetlb
PMD sharing have no cache flush issues in practice. But I think we
should still follow the cache/TLB flushing rules when changing a valid
virtual address mapping in case of potential issues in future.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YmT%2F%2FhuUbFX+KHcy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  mm/rmap.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index 61e63db..81872bb 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -1535,15 +1535,16 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  			 * do this outside rmap routines.
  			 */
  			VM_BUG_ON(!(flags & TTU_RMAP_LOCKED));
+			/*
+			 * huge_pmd_unshare unmapped an entire PMD page.

Perhaps update this comment to say that huge_pmd_unshare 'may' unmap
an entire PMD page?

Sure, will do.


+			 * There is no way of knowing exactly which PMDs may
+			 * be cached for this mm, so we must flush them all.
+			 * start/end were already adjusted above to cover this
+			 * range.
+			 */
+			flush_cache_range(vma, range.start, range.end);
+
  			if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, &address, pvmw.pte)) {
-				/*
-				 * huge_pmd_unshare unmapped an entire PMD
-				 * page.  There is no way of knowing exactly
-				 * which PMDs may be cached for this mm, so
-				 * we must flush them all.  start/end were
-				 * already adjusted above to cover this range.
-				 */
-				flush_cache_range(vma, range.start, range.end);
  				flush_tlb_range(vma, range.start, range.end);
  				mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, range.start,
  							      range.end);
@@ -1560,13 +1561,14 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  				page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
  				break;
  			}
+		} else {
+			flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pvmw.pte));

I know this call to flush_cache_page() existed before your change.  But, when
looking at this now I wonder how hugetlb pages are handled?  Are there any
versions of flush_cache_page() that take page size into account?

Thanks for reminding. I checked the flush_cache_page() implementation on some architectures (like arm32), they did not consider the hugetlb pages, so I think we may miss flushing the whole cache for hguetlb pages on some architectures.

With this patch, we can mitigate this issue, since we change to use flush_cache_range() to cover the possible range to flush cache for hugetlb pages. Bur for anon hugetlb pages, we should also convert to use flush_cache_range() instead. I think we can do this conversion in a separate patch set with checking all the places, where using flush_cache_page() to flush cache for hugetlb pages. How do you think?




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