One of the flags of mmap(2) is MAP_STACK to request a memory segment suitable for a process or thread stack. The kernel currently ignores this flags. Glibc uses MAP_STACK when mmapping a thread stack. However, selinux has an execstack check in selinux_file_mprotect() which disallows a stack VMA to be made executable. Since MAP_STACK is a noop, it is possible for a stack VMA to be merged with an adjacent anonymous VMA. With that merging, using mprotect(2) to change a part of the merged anonymous VMA to make it executable may fail. This can lead to sporadic failure of applications that need to make those changes. One possible fix is to make sure that a stack VMA will not be merged with a non-stack anonymous VMA. That requires a vm flag that can be used to distinguish a stack VMA from a regular anonymous VMA. One can add a new dummy vm flag for that purpose. However, there is only 1 bit left in the lower 32 bits of vm_flags. Another alternative is to use an existing vm flag. VM_STACK (= VM_GROWSDOWN for most arches) can certainly be used for this purpose. The downside is that it is a change in existing behavior. Making a stack VMA growable by default certainly fits the need of a process or thread stack. This patch now maps MAP_STACK to VM_STACK to prevent unwanted merging with adjacent non-stack VMAs and make the VMA more suitable for being used as a stack. Reported-by: Joe Mario <jmario@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/mman.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/include/linux/mman.h b/include/linux/mman.h index b66e91b8176c..6e2b29040e48 100644 --- a/include/linux/mman.h +++ b/include/linux/mman.h @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ calc_vm_flag_bits(unsigned long flags) return _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_GROWSDOWN, VM_GROWSDOWN ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_LOCKED, VM_LOCKED ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_SYNC, VM_SYNC ) | + _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_STACK, VM_STACK ) | arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags); } -- 2.27.0