2022년 3월 30일 (수) 오후 5:49, Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>님이 작성: > > On Wed 30-03-22 10:06:18, Michal Hocko wrote: > > On Wed 30-03-22 14:25:02, Jaewon Kim wrote: > > > The page allocation with GFP_NOIO may fail. And zram can handle this > > > allocation failure. We do not need to print log for this. > > > > GFP_NOIO doesn't have any special meaning wrt to failures. zram > > allocates from the memory reclaim context which is a bad design IMHO. > > Btw. I forgot to mention that GFP_NOIO doesn't have any different > meaning than GFP_KERNEL from this (PF_MEMALLOC) allocation context > because this request will never perform a reclaim. Thank you for reply Yes it was kswapd with PF_MEMALLOC, but I thought this zs_malloc could fail on direct reclaim context. I think zram is gracefully handling this ENOMEM situation, it actually accounts the failed count as zram stats. The failed page will be tried to swap out again later. Yes I need to look into more about this memory shortage. But I thought there were too many ALLOC_HADER requests in a short time, and I want to see other allocation failure logs like one with GFP_ATOMIC instead of this zs_malloc failure log. > -- > Michal Hocko > SUSE Labs