From: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: lru_cache_disable: replace work queue synchronization with synchronize_rcu On systems that run FIFO:1 applications that busy loop, any SCHED_OTHER task that attempts to execute on such a CPU (such as work threads) will not be scheduled, which leads to system hangs. Commit d479960e44f27e0e5 ("mm: disable LRU pagevec during the migration temporarily") relies on queueing work items on all online CPUs to ensure visibility of lru_disable_count. To fix this, replace the usage of work items with synchronize_rcu, which provides the same guarantees. Readers of lru_disable_count are protected by either disabling preemption or rcu_read_lock: preempt_disable, local_irq_disable [bh_lru_lock()] rcu_read_lock [rt_spin_lock CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] preempt_disable [local_lock !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] Since v5.1 kernel, synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed to wait on preempt_disable() regions of code. So any CPU which sees lru_disable_count = 0 will have exited the critical section when synchronize_rcu() returns. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yin7hDxdt0s/x+fp@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/swap.c | 23 ++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/mm/swap.c~mm-lru_cache_disable-replace-work-queue-synchronization-with-synchronize_rcu +++ a/mm/swap.c @@ -831,8 +831,7 @@ inline void __lru_add_drain_all(bool for for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct work_struct *work = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu); - if (force_all_cpus || - pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_add, cpu)) || + if (pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_add, cpu)) || data_race(pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_rotate.pvec, cpu))) || pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate_file, cpu)) || pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate, cpu)) || @@ -876,15 +875,21 @@ atomic_t lru_disable_count = ATOMIC_INIT void lru_cache_disable(void) { atomic_inc(&lru_disable_count); -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* - * lru_add_drain_all in the force mode will schedule draining on - * all online CPUs so any calls of lru_cache_disabled wrapped by - * local_lock or preemption disabled would be ordered by that. - * The atomic operation doesn't need to have stronger ordering - * requirements because that is enforced by the scheduling - * guarantees. + * Readers of lru_disable_count are protected by either disabling + * preemption or rcu_read_lock: + * + * preempt_disable, local_irq_disable [bh_lru_lock()] + * rcu_read_lock [rt_spin_lock CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] + * preempt_disable [local_lock !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] + * + * Since v5.1 kernel, synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed to wait on + * preempt_disable() regions of code. So any CPU which sees + * lru_disable_count = 0 will have exited the critical + * section when synchronize_rcu() returns. */ + synchronize_rcu(); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP __lru_add_drain_all(true); #else lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(); _