On Wed 16-03-22 14:39:37, Miaohe Lin wrote: > On 2022/3/15 23:27, Michal Hocko wrote: > > On Tue 15-03-22 21:42:29, Miaohe Lin wrote: > >> On 2022/3/15 0:44, Michal Hocko wrote: > >>> On Fri 11-03-22 17:36:24, Miaohe Lin wrote: > >>>> If mpol_new is allocated but not used in restart loop, mpol_new will be > >>>> freed via mpol_put before returning to the caller. But refcnt is not > >>>> initialized yet, so mpol_put could not do the right things and might > >>>> leak the unused mpol_new. > >>> > >>> The code is really hideous but is there really any bug there? AFAICS the > >>> new policy is only allocated in if (n->end > end) branch and that one > >>> will set the reference count on the retry. Or am I missing something? > >>> > >> > >> Many thanks for your comment. > >> IIUC, new policy is allocated via the below code: > >> > >> shared_policy_replace: > >> alloc_new: > >> write_unlock(&sp->lock); > >> ret = -ENOMEM; > >> n_new = kmem_cache_alloc(sn_cache, GFP_KERNEL); > >> if (!n_new) > >> goto err_out; > >> mpol_new = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL); > >> if (!mpol_new) > >> goto err_out; > >> goto restart; > >> > >> And mpol_new' reference count will be set before used in n->end > end case. But > >> if that is "not" the case, i.e. mpol_new is not inserted into the rb_tree, mpol_new > >> will be freed via mpol_put before return: > > > > One thing I have missed previously is that the lock is dropped during > > the allocation so I guess the memory policy could have been changed > > during that time. Is this possible? Have you explored this possibility? > > Is this a theoretical problem or it can be triggered intentionally. > > > > This is found via code investigation. I think this could be triggered if there > are many concurrent mpol_set_shared_policy in place. But the user-visible effect > might be obscure as only sizeof(struct mempolicy) bytes leaks possiblely every time. > > > These details would be really interesting for the changelog so that we > > can judge how important this would be. > > This might not be that important as this issue should have been well-concealed for > almost ten years (since commit 42288fe366c4 ("mm: mempolicy: Convert shared_policy mutex to spinlock")). I think it is really worth to drill down to the bottom of the issue. While theoretically possible can be a good enough to justify the change it is usually preferred to describe the underlying problem for future maintainability. -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs