On systems that run FIFO:1 applications that busy loop on isolated CPUs, executing tasks on such CPUs under lower priority is undesired (since that will either hang the system, or cause longer interruption to the FIFO task due to execution of lower priority task with very small sched slices). Commit d479960e44f27e0e52ba31b21740b703c538027c ("mm: disable LRU pagevec during the migration temporarily") relies on queueing work items on all online CPUs to ensure visibility of lru_disable_count. However, its possible to use synchronize_rcu which will provide the same guarantees (see comment this patch modifies on lru_cache_disable). Fixes: [ 1873.243925] INFO: task kworker/u160:0:9 blocked for more than 622 seconds. [ 1873.243927] Tainted: G I --------- --- 5.14.0-31.rt21.31.el9.x86_64 #1 [ 1873.243929] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 1873.243929] task:kworker/u160:0 state:D stack: 0 pid: 9 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [ 1873.243932] Workqueue: cpuset_migrate_mm cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn [ 1873.243936] Call Trace: [ 1873.243938] __schedule+0x21b/0x5b0 [ 1873.243941] schedule+0x43/0xe0 [ 1873.243943] schedule_timeout+0x14d/0x190 [ 1873.243946] ? resched_curr+0x20/0xe0 [ 1873.243953] ? __prepare_to_swait+0x4b/0x70 [ 1873.243958] wait_for_completion+0x84/0xe0 [ 1873.243962] __flush_work.isra.0+0x146/0x200 [ 1873.243966] ? flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs+0x130/0x130 [ 1873.243971] __lru_add_drain_all+0x158/0x1f0 [ 1873.243978] do_migrate_pages+0x3d/0x2d0 [ 1873.243985] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x39/0x3b0 [ 1873.243989] ? put_prev_task_fair+0x1e/0x30 [ 1873.243992] ? pick_next_task+0xb30/0xbd0 [ 1873.243995] ? __tick_nohz_task_switch+0x1e/0x70 [ 1873.244000] ? raw_spin_rq_unlock+0x18/0x60 [ 1873.244002] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xc1/0x2d0 [ 1873.244005] ? __switch_to+0x12f/0x510 [ 1873.244013] cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn+0x22/0x40 [ 1873.244016] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x410 [ 1873.244019] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 [ 1873.244022] ? process_one_work+0x410/0x410 [ 1873.244024] kthread+0x173/0x190 [ 1873.244027] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 1873.244031] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@xxxxxxxxxx> --- v4: improve comment clarify, mention synchronize_rcu guarantees on v5.1 (Andrew Morton / Paul E. McKenney) v3: update stale comment (Nicolas Saenz Julienne) v2: rt_spin_lock calls rcu_read_lock, no need to add it before local_lock on swap.c (Nicolas Saenz Julienne) diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c index bcf3ac288b56..b5ee163daa66 100644 --- a/mm/swap.c +++ b/mm/swap.c @@ -831,8 +831,7 @@ inline void __lru_add_drain_all(bool force_all_cpus) for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct work_struct *work = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu); - if (force_all_cpus || - pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_add, cpu)) || + if (pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_add, cpu)) || data_race(pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_rotate.pvec, cpu))) || pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate_file, cpu)) || pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_pvecs.lru_deactivate, cpu)) || @@ -876,15 +875,21 @@ atomic_t lru_disable_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); void lru_cache_disable(void) { atomic_inc(&lru_disable_count); -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* - * lru_add_drain_all in the force mode will schedule draining on - * all online CPUs so any calls of lru_cache_disabled wrapped by - * local_lock or preemption disabled would be ordered by that. - * The atomic operation doesn't need to have stronger ordering - * requirements because that is enforced by the scheduling - * guarantees. + * Readers of lru_disable_count are protected by either disabling + * preemption or rcu_read_lock: + * + * preempt_disable, local_irq_disable [bh_lru_lock()] + * rcu_read_lock [rt_spin_lock CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] + * preempt_disable [local_lock !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] + * + * Since v5.1 kernel, synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed to wait on + * preempt_disable() regions of code. So any CPU which sees + * lru_disable_count = 0 will have exited the critical + * section when synchronize_rcu() returns. */ + synchronize_rcu(); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP __lru_add_drain_all(true); #else lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain();