pin_user_page() is an externally-usable version of try_grab_page(), but
with semantics that match get_page(), so that it can act as a drop-in
replacement for get_page(). Specifically, pin_user_page() has a void
return type.
pin_user_page() elevates a page's refcount is using FOLL_PIN rules. This
means that the caller must release the page via unpin_user_page().
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/mm.h | 1 +
mm/gup.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 35 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 929488a47181..bb51f5487aef 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1914,6 +1914,7 @@ long pin_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm,
long get_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
+void pin_user_page(struct page *page);
long pin_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index 5c3f6ede17eb..44446241c3a9 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -3034,6 +3034,40 @@ long pin_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages);
+/**
+ * pin_user_page() - apply a FOLL_PIN reference to a page ()
+ *
+ * @page: the page to be pinned.
+ *
+ * Similar to get_user_pages(), in that the page's refcount is elevated using
+ * FOLL_PIN rules.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: That means that the caller must release the page via
+ * unpin_user_page().
+ *
+ */
+void pin_user_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_ref_count(folio) <= 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Similar to try_grab_page(): be sure to *also*
+ * increment the normal page refcount field at least once,
+ * so that the page really is pinned.
+ */
+ if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
+ folio_ref_add(folio, 1);
+ atomic_add(1, folio_pincount_ptr(folio));
+ } else {
+ folio_ref_add(folio, GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS);
+ }
+
+ node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_page);
+
/*
* pin_user_pages_unlocked() is the FOLL_PIN variant of
* get_user_pages_unlocked(). Behavior is the same, except that this one sets
--
2.35.1
