When adjacent vmas are being merged it can result in the vma that was originally passed to madvise_update_vma being destroyed. In the current implementation, the name parameter passed to madvise_update_vma points directly to vma->anon_name->name and it is used after the call to vma_merge. In the cases when vma_merge merges the original vma and destroys it, this will result in use-after-free bug as shown below: madvise_vma_behavior << passes vma->anon_name->name as name param madvise_update_vma(name) vma_merge __vma_adjust vm_area_free <-- frees the vma replace_vma_anon_name(name) <-- UAF Fix this by raising the name refcount and stabilizing it. Fixes: 9a10064f5625 ("mm: add a field to store names for private anonymous memory") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: syzbot+aa7b3d4b35f9dc46a366@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx --- changes in v3: - Reapplied the fix after code refactoring, per Michal Hocko mm/madvise.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index a395884aeecb..00e8105430e9 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -140,6 +140,8 @@ static int replace_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* * Update the vm_flags on region of a vma, splitting it or merging it as * necessary. Must be called with mmap_sem held for writing; + * Caller should ensure anon_name stability by raising its refcount even when + * anon_name belongs to a valid vma because this function might free that vma. */ static int madvise_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, @@ -1021,8 +1023,10 @@ static int madvise_vma_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } anon_name = vma_anon_name(vma); + anon_vma_name_get(anon_name); error = madvise_update_vma(vma, prev, start, end, new_flags, anon_name); + anon_vma_name_put(anon_name); out: /* -- 2.35.1.473.g83b2b277ed-goog