* Mark Hemment <markhemm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [220203 07:00]: > On Wed, 2 Feb 2022 at 03:23, Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > The maple tree was already tracking VMAs in this function by an earlier > > commit, but the rbtree iterator was being used to iterate the list. > > Change the iterator to use a maple tree native iterator and switch to > > the maple tree advanced API to avoid multiple walks of the tree during > > insert operations. Unexport the now-unused vma_store() function. > > > > We track whether we need to free the VMAs and tree nodes through RCU > > (ie whether there have been multiple threads that can see the mm_struct > > simultaneously; by pthread(), ptrace() or looking at /proc/$pid/maps). > > This setting is sticky because it's too tricky to decide when it's safe > > to exit RCU mode. > > > > For performance reasons we bulk allocate the maple tree nodes. The node > > calculations are done internally to the tree and use the VMA count and > > assume the worst-case node requirements. The VM_DONT_COPY flag does > > not allow for the most efficient copy method of the tree and so a bulk > > loading algorithm is used. > > > > Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> > > --- > > include/linux/mm.h | 2 -- > > include/linux/sched/mm.h | 13 +++++++++++++ > > kernel/fork.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ > > 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) > .... > > diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c > > index 51a7971651ef..8ea683fcefcd 100644 > > --- a/kernel/fork.c > > +++ b/kernel/fork.c > > @@ -377,6 +377,16 @@ void vm_area_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma) > > kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma); > > } > > > > +void mm_set_in_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm) > > +{ > > + if (!mt_in_rcu(&mm->mm_mt)) > > + return; > > + mmap_write_lock(mm); > > + mm->mm_mt.ma_flags |= MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU; > > + mmap_write_unlock(mm); > > +} > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mm_set_in_rcu); > > The mt_in_rcu() test looks wrong (inverted). > mt_in_rcu() returns true only when MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU is set, so this > flag will never set here. > All callers of mm_set_in_rcu() check mt_in_rcu() so the test here > could be removed. Yes, you are correct. Thanks. I will rerun my benchmarks with this change. It's not a critical thing at this point since all the vma work is still under the mmap_lock. But it could affect performance.