This fixes commit 54d516b1d62f ("mm/gup: small refactoring: simplify try_grab_page()") which refactors try_grab_page() to call try_grab_compound_head() with refs=1. The refactor commit is causing pin_user_pages() to return -ENOMEM when we try to pin one user page that is migratable and not in the movable zone. Previously, try_grab_page() didn't check if the page was pinnable for FOLL_PIN. To match the same functionality, this fix adds the check `refs > 1 &&` to skip the call to is_pinnable_page(). This issue is reproducible with the Pixel 6 on the 5.15 LTS kernel. Here is the call stack to reproduce the -ENOMEM error: Call trace: : dump_backtrace.cfi_jt+0x0/0x8 : show_stack+0x1c/0x2c : dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x98 : try_grab_compound_head+0x298/0x3c4 : follow_page_pte+0x1dc/0x330 : follow_page_mask+0x174/0x340 : __get_user_pages+0x158/0x34c : __gup_longterm_locked+0xfc/0x194 : __gup_longterm_unlocked+0x80/0xf4 : internal_get_user_pages_fast+0xf0/0x15c : pin_user_pages_fast+0x24/0x40 : edgetpu_device_group_map+0x130/0x584 [abrolhos] : edgetpu_ioctl_map_buffer+0x110/0x3b4 [abrolhos] : edgetpu_ioctl+0x238/0x408 [abrolhos] : edgetpu_fs_ioctl+0x14/0x24 [abrolhos] Fixes: 54d516b1d62f ("mm/gup: small refactoring: simplify try_grab_page()") Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/gup.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index f0af462ac1e2..0509c49c46a3 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page, * right zone, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow * path. */ - if (unlikely((flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) && + if (refs > 1 && unlikely((flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) && !is_pinnable_page(page))) return NULL; -- 2.35.0.rc2.247.g8bbb082509-goog