On Sat, 22 Jan 2022, Aleksa Sarai wrote: > Adding the maintainers of mm/{shmem,memfd}.c and fs/hugetlbfs/ just in > case this was not intended behaviour. Kir is correct - thanks - and it is intended behaviour. Not consciously intended to make for a difficult manpage, but the implementation was intended to be simple, so tmpfs and hugetlbfs do not internally distinguish memfd objects from filesystem files - their filesystem files simply start off with F_SEAL_SEAL to rule out any sealing. > > On 2022-01-21, Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Currently, from the description of file sealing it can be deduced that > > unless the fd is a memfd, all sealing operations fail with EINVAL. > > > > Apparently, it's not true for tmpfs or hugetlbfs -- F_GET_SEALS returns > > 1 (F_SEAL_SEAL) for an fd opened on these filesystems (probably because > > those are used to back memfd files). > > > > Fix the description to mention that peculiarity. Not knowing this can > > result in incorrect code logic (see [1], where the code mistook a > > descriptor of a file opened on on tmpfs for a memfd). > > > > While at it, clarify that fcntl does not actually return EINVAL, but > > sets errno to it (as it is usually said elsewhere). > > > > [1] https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/pull/3342 > > > > Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@xxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > man2/fcntl.2 | 17 +++++++++++++++-- > > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/man2/fcntl.2 b/man2/fcntl.2 > > index 7b5604e3a..f951b05ff 100644 > > --- a/man2/fcntl.2 > > +++ b/man2/fcntl.2 > > @@ -1402,10 +1402,23 @@ file seals can be applied only to a file descriptor returned by > > (if the > > .B MFD_ALLOW_SEALING > > was employed). > > -On other filesystems, all > > +On all other filesystems, except > > +.BR tmpfs (5) > > +and > > +.BR hugetlbfs , > > +all > > .BR fcntl () > > -operations that operate on seals will return > > +operations that operate on seals will fail with > > +.I errno > > +set to > > .BR EINVAL . > > +For a descriptor from a file on > > +.BR tmpfs (5) > > +or > > +.BR hugetlbfs , > > +.B F_GET_SEALS > > +returns > > +.BR F_SEAL_SEAL . > > .PP > > Seals are a property of an inode. > > Thus, all open file descriptors referring to the same inode share > > -- > > 2.33.1 > > > > -- > Aleksa Sarai > Senior Software Engineer (Containers) > SUSE Linux GmbH > <https://www.cyphar.com/>