On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 06:43:10PM +0000, Robin Murphy wrote: > Indeed, my impression is that the only legitimate way to get hold of a page > pointer without assumed provenance is via pfn_to_page(), which is where > pfn_valid() comes in. Thus pfn_valid(page_to_pfn()) really *should* be a > tautology. That can only be true if pfn == page_to_pfn(pfn_to_page(pfn)) for all values of pfn. Given how pfn_to_page() is defined in the sparsemem case: #define __pfn_to_page(pfn) \ ({ unsigned long __pfn = (pfn); \ struct mem_section *__sec = __pfn_to_section(__pfn); \ __section_mem_map_addr(__sec) + __pfn; \ }) #define page_to_pfn __page_to_pfn that isn't the case, especially when looking at page_to_pfn(): #define __page_to_pfn(pg) \ ({ const struct page *__pg = (pg); \ int __sec = page_to_section(__pg); \ (unsigned long)(__pg - __section_mem_map_addr(__nr_to_section(__sec))); \ }) Where: static inline unsigned long page_to_section(const struct page *page) { return (page->flags >> SECTIONS_PGSHIFT) & SECTIONS_MASK; } So if page_to_section() returns something that is, e.g. zero for an invalid page in a non-zero section, you're not going to end up with the right pfn from page_to_pfn(). As I've said now a couple of times, trying to determine of a struct page pointer is valid is the wrong question to be asking. -- RMK's Patch system: https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/ FTTP is here! 40Mbps down 10Mbps up. Decent connectivity at last!