Re: [PATCH V4] mm/gup.c: stricter check on THP migration entry during follow_pmd_mask

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Hi:
On 2021/12/17 14:25, Li Xinhai wrote:
> When BUG_ON check for THP migration entry, the existing code only check
> thp_migration_supported case, but not for !thp_migration_supported case.
> If !thp_migration_supported() and !pmd_present(), the original code may
> dead loop in theory. To make the BUG_ON check consistent, we need catch
> both cases.
> 
> Move the BUG_ON check one step earlier, because if the bug happen we
> should know it instead of depend on FOLL_MIGRATION been used by caller.
> 
> Because pmdval instead of *pmd is read by the is_pmd_migration_entry()
> check, the existing code don't help to avoid useless locking within
> pmd_migration_entry_wait(), so remove that check.

Thanks for the patch. Looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx>

BTW, there might be a similar scenario in __handle_mm_fault:

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 514a81cdd1ae..fb5e12f22e15 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -4659,10 +4659,9 @@ static vm_fault_t __handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma,

                barrier();
                if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(vmf.orig_pmd))) {
-                       VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
+                       VM_BUG_ON(!thp_migration_supported() ||
                                          !is_pmd_migration_entry(vmf.orig_pmd));
-                       if (is_pmd_migration_entry(vmf.orig_pmd))
-                               pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, vmf.pmd);
+                       pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, vmf.pmd);
                        return 0;
                }
                if (pmd_trans_huge(vmf.orig_pmd) || pmd_devmap(vmf.orig_pmd)) {

If !thp_migration_supported() and !pmd_present(), we might also dead loop here if
I do not miss anything. Maybe you could help fix this too.

Many thanks anyway.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Li Xinhai <lixinhai.lxh@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> V3->V4:
> Fix typos
> 
> V2->V3:
> mention about the dead loop in commit message.
> 
> V1->V2:
> Move the BUG_ON() check before if(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION)); and add comments
> for it. 
> 
>  mm/gup.c | 13 +++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
> index 2c51e9748a6a..1b500ca2a1b8 100644
> --- a/mm/gup.c
> +++ b/mm/gup.c
> @@ -642,12 +642,17 @@ static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  	}
>  retry:
>  	if (!pmd_present(pmdval)) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Should never reach here, if thp migration is not supported;
> +		 * Otherwise, it must be a thp migration entry.
> +		 */
> +		VM_BUG_ON(!thp_migration_supported() ||
> +				  !is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval));
> +
>  		if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION)))
>  			return no_page_table(vma, flags);
> -		VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
> -				  !is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval));
> -		if (is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval))
> -			pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd);
> +
> +		pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd);
>  		pmdval = READ_ONCE(*pmd);
>  		/*
>  		 * MADV_DONTNEED may convert the pmd to null because
> 





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