On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 12:18 AM Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Commit 17839856fd58 ("gup: document and work around "COW can break either > way" issue") forces a COW break, even for read-only GUP. This interacts > badly with CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS as it tries to write to a read-only > PMD and follow_trans_huge_pmd() returns NULL which induces an endless > loop as __get_user_pages() interprets that as page-not-present, tries > to fault it in and retries the follow_page_mask(). > > The issues fixed by 17839856fd58 don't apply to files. We know which way > the COW breaks; the page cache keeps the original and any modifications > are private to that process. There's no optimisation that allows a > process to reuse a file-backed MAP_PRIVATE page. So we can skip the > breaking of the COW for file-backed mappings. > > This problem only exists in v5.4.y; other stable kernels either predate > CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS or they include commit a308c71bf1e6 ("mm/gup: > Remove enfornced COW mechanism"). > > Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/gup.c | 3 ++- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c > index 3ef769529548..d55e02411010 100644 > --- a/mm/gup.c > +++ b/mm/gup.c > @@ -176,7 +176,8 @@ static inline bool can_follow_write_pte(pte_t pte, unsigned int flags) > */ > static inline bool should_force_cow_break(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int flags) > { > - return is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) && (flags & FOLL_GET); > + return is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) && vma_is_anonymous(vma) && > + (flags & FOLL_GET); > } To be fully correct, the check would have to check for PageAnon(), not whether the mapping is anonymous, right? Since a private file mapping can still contain anonymous pages from a prior CoW?