On Saturday 17 December 2011 07:20:54 Andrew Morton wrote: > On Wed, 14 Dec 2011 15:41:27 +0000 > Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > > Asynchronous compaction is used when allocating transparent hugepages > > to avoid blocking for long periods of time. Due to reports of > > stalling, there was a debate on disabling synchronous compaction > > but this severely impacted allocation success rates. Part of the > > reason was that many dirty pages are skipped in asynchronous compaction > > by the following check; > > > > if (PageDirty(page) && !sync && > > mapping->a_ops->migratepage != migrate_page) > > rc = -EBUSY; > > > > This skips over all mapping aops using buffer_migrate_page() > > even though it is possible to migrate some of these pages without > > blocking. This patch updates the ->migratepage callback with a "sync" > > parameter. It is the responsibility of the callback to fail gracefully > > if migration would block. > > > > ... > > > > @@ -259,6 +309,19 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, > > } > > > > /* > > + * In the async migration case of moving a page with buffers, lock the > > + * buffers using trylock before the mapping is moved. If the mapping > > + * was moved, we later failed to lock the buffers and could not move > > + * the mapping back due to an elevated page count, we would have to > > + * block waiting on other references to be dropped. > > + */ > > + if (!sync && head && !buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(head, sync)) { > > Once it has been established that "sync" is true, I find it clearer to > pass in plain old "true" to buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(). Minor point. > > > > I hadn't paid a lot of attention to buffer_migrate_page() before. > Scary function. I'm rather worried about its interactions with ext3 > journal commit which locks buffers then plays with them while leaving > the page unlocked. How vigorously has this been whitebox-tested? buffer_migrate_page() is done under page lock & buffer head locks. I had assumed that anyone who has locked the buffer_heads should also have a stable relationship between buffer_head <---> page, otherwise, the buffer_head locking semantics should be broken itself ? I am actually using the similar logic for some other stuff, it will make me cry if it can really crash ext3.... Thanks, Nai > > -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Fight unfair telecom internet charges in Canada: sign http://stopthemeter.ca/ Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>