On Wed, Oct 27, 2021 at 09:26:08AM +0800, Ding Hui wrote: > On 2021/10/26 7:27, Naoya Horiguchi wrote: > > (Please ignore previous patch 4/4 which leaves the replied message at > > the end of body, this was due to my wrong manual edit, sorry about noise. > > I resend 4/4.) > > > > From: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> > > > > After recent soft-offline rework, error pages can be taken off from > > buddy allocator, but the existing unpoison_memory() does not properly > > undo the operation. Moreover, due to the recent change on > > __get_hwpoison_page(), get_page_unless_zero() is hardly called for > > hwpoisoned pages. So __get_hwpoison_page() highly likely returns zero > > Sorry, can you explain that __get_hwpoison_page() likely go which branch to > return zero for hwpoisoned pages ? > > not returns -EBUSY because HWPoisonHandlable() is false ? Sorry, you're right, the return value mentioned here was changed since v1, so I should have updated the description. ... > > @@ -1958,9 +2023,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) > > { > > struct page *page; > > struct page *p; > > - int freeit = 0; > > - int ret = 0; > > - unsigned long flags = 0; > > + int ret = -EBUSY; > > static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(unpoison_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, > > DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); > > @@ -1996,24 +2059,27 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) > > goto unlock_mutex; > > } > > - if (!get_hwpoison_page(p, flags)) { > > - if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p)) > > - num_poisoned_pages_dec(); > > - unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned free page %#lx\n", > > - pfn, &unpoison_rs); > > + if (PageSlab(page)) > > As I reported before [1], get refcount to a PageTable(page) is not safe, > maybe let huge_pmd_unshare() go to wrong branch, so can you also avoid > PageTable(page) here ? > > [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/271d0f41-0599-9d5d-0555-47189f476243@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Sure, I'll add it. > > > goto unlock_mutex; > > - } > > - if (TestClearPageHWPoison(page)) { > > - unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n", > > - pfn, &unpoison_rs); > > - num_poisoned_pages_dec(); > > - freeit = 1; > > - } > > + ret = get_hwpoison_page(p, MF_UNPOISON); > > + if (!ret) { > > + ret = clear_page_hwpoison(&unpoison_rs, p); > > in this case, the page p has zero refcount, with HWPoison flag, but without > MAGIC_HWPOISON, where it come from ? race condition or normal case ? Is > there any examples please ? memory_failure() could set HWPoison flag at any time, so if a memory error happens on a page which a just being freed, that could be linked to buddy freelist with HWPoison flag. Another example is hugetlb's case, if memory_failrue() is called for a free hugetlb page and somehow dissolve_free_huge_page() fails in handling path, the hugepage remains with HWPoison flag set and refcount 0. BTW, considering this case, I found that clear_page_hwpoison() should be called for "page" instead of "p", which will be fixed in the next version. Thanks, Naoya Horiguchi