On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 6:54 PM Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On 9/30/21 7:41 AM, Song Liu wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 10:56 AM Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> > > [...] > >>> Now, I am able to crash the system on > >>> find_lock_entries () { > >>> ... > >>> VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->index != xas.xa_index, page); > >>> } > >>> I guess it is related. I will test more. > >> > >> That's a bogus VM_BUG_ON. I have a patch in my tree to delete it. > >> Andrew has it too, but for some reason, he hasn't sent it on to Linus. > >> > >> +++ b/mm/filemap.c > >> @@ -2093,7 +2093,6 @@ unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, > >> if (!xa_is_value(page)) { > >> if (page->index < start) > >> goto put; > >> - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->index != xas.xa_index, page); > >> if (page->index + thp_nr_pages(page) - 1 > end) > >> goto put; > >> if (!trylock_page(page)) > > > > Yes, after removing this line, I am able to see the same bug. > > > > Here is my finding so far: > > > > The issue is NOT caused by concurrent khugepaged:collapse_file() and > > truncate_pagecache(inode, 0). With some printks, we can see a clear > > time gap (>2 second ) between collapse_file() finishes, and > > truncate_pagecache() (which crashes soon). Therefore, my earlier > > suggestion that adds deny_write_access() to collapse_file() does NOT > > work. > > > > The crash is actually caused by concurrent truncate_pagecache(inode, 0). > > If I change the number of write thread in stress_madvise_dso.c to one, > > (IOW, one thread_read and one thread_write), I cannot reproduce the > > crash anymore. > Whether CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled in your vm? > > I think the second possibility mentioned above will been found if you > enable CONFIG_DEBUG_VM: > > 1) multiple writers truncate the same page cache concurrently; > 2) collapse_file rolls back when writer truncates the page cache; > > The following log will be print after enable CONFIG_DEBUG_VM: > > [22216.789904] do_idle+0xb4/0x104 > [22216.789906] cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x9c > [22216.790144] Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS > 0.0.0 02/06/2015 > [22216.790553] secondary_start_kernel+0x104/0x180 > [22216.790778] Call trace: > [22216.791300] Code: d4210000 b0006161 910d4021 94013b45 (d4210000) > [22216.791662] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1ec > [22216.791664] show_stack+0x24/0x30 > [22216.791956] ---[ end trace dc769a61c1af087b ]--- > [22216.792295] dump_stack+0xd0/0x128 > [22216.792299] bad_page+0xe4/0x110 > [22216.792579] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception > in interrupt > [22216.792937] check_free_page_bad+0x84/0x90 > [22216.792940] free_pcp_prepare+0x1fc/0x21c > [22216.793253] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs > [22216.793525] free_unref_page+0x2c/0xec > [22216.805537] __put_page+0x60/0x70 > [22216.805931] collapse_file+0xdc8/0x12f0 > [22216.806385] khugepaged_scan_file+0x2dc/0x37c > [22216.806900] khugepaged_scan_mm_slot+0x2e0/0x380 > [22216.807450] khugepaged_do_scan+0x2dc/0x2fc > [22216.807946] khugepaged+0x38/0x100 > [22216.808342] kthread+0x11c/0x120 > [22216.808735] Kernel Offset: disabled > [22216.809153] CPU features: 0x0040002,62208238 > [22216.809681] Memory Limit: none > [22216.813477] Starting crashdump kernel... > > So I think the race also exists between collapse_file and > truncate_pagecache. I do have CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, but I haven't hit this issue yet. Thanks, Song