On 9/28/2021 4:46 PM, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 28.09.21 12:53, Faiyaz Mohammed wrote: >> >> >> On 9/28/2021 4:09 PM, David Hildenbrand wrote: >>> On 28.09.21 11:04, Faiyaz Mohammed wrote: >>>> For INITRD and initmem memory is reserved through "memblock_reserve" >>>> during boot up but it is free via "free_reserved_area" instead >>>> of "memblock_free". >>>> For example: >>>> [ 0.294848] Freeing initrd memory: 12K. >>>> [ 0.696688] Freeing unused kernel memory: 4096K. >>>> >>>> To get the start and end address of the above freed memory and to >>>> account >>>> proper memblock added memblock_dbg log in "free_reserved_area". >>>> After adding log: >>>> [ 0.294837] memblock_free: [0x00000083600000-0x00000083603000] >>>> free_initrd_mem+0x20/0x28 >>>> [ 0.294848] Freeing initrd memory: 12K. >>>> [ 0.695246] memblock_free: [0x00000081600000-0x00000081a00000] >>>> free_initmem+0x70/0xc8 >>>> [ 0.696688] Freeing unused kernel memory: 4096K. >>>> >>>> Signed-off-by: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>>> --- >>>> mm/page_alloc.c | 5 +++++ >>>> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) >>>> >>>> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c >>>> index b37435c..f85c3b2 100644 >>>> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c >>>> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c >>>> @@ -8129,6 +8129,11 @@ unsigned long free_reserved_area(void *start, >>>> void *end, int poison, const char >>>> pr_info("Freeing %s memory: %ldK\n", >>>> s, pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)); >>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK >>>> + memblock_dbg("memblock_free: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %pS\n", >>>> + __pa(start), __pa(end), (void *)_RET_IP_); >>>> +#endif >>> >>> IMHO, the "memblock_free" part is misleading. Something was allocated >>> early via memblock, then we transitioned to the buddy, now we're freeing >>> that early allocation via the buddy. >>> Yes, we're freeing the early allocation via buddy, but for proper >> memblock accounting we need this debug print. >> > > What do you mean with "accounting" ? These are debug statements. > > Yes, these are debug statements, which help to know the a-b address belongs to x callsite. This info is required when memblock=debug is passed through command line and CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK is enabled. Thanks, Mohammed Faiyaz