Re: [PATCH] mm/page_isolation: don't putback unisolated page

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On 06.09.21 13:50, David Hildenbrand wrote:
On 06.09.21 13:32, Miaohe Lin wrote:
On 2021/9/6 17:40, David Hildenbrand wrote:
On 04.09.21 11:18, Miaohe Lin wrote:
If __isolate_free_page() failed, due to zone watermark check, the page is
still on the free list. But this page will be put back to free list again
via __putback_isolated_page() now. This may trigger page->flags checks in
__free_one_page() if PageReported is set. Or we will corrupt the free list
because list_add() will be called for pages already on another list.

Fixes: 3c605096d315 ("mm/page_alloc: restrict max order of merging on isolated pageblock")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
    mm/page_isolation.c | 6 ++----
    1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
index 9bb562d5d194..7d70d772525c 100644
--- a/mm/page_isolation.c
+++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
@@ -93,10 +93,8 @@ static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
                buddy_pfn = __find_buddy_pfn(pfn, order);
                buddy = page + (buddy_pfn - pfn);
    -            if (!is_migrate_isolate_page(buddy)) {
-                __isolate_free_page(page, order);
-                isolated_page = true;
-            }
+            if (!is_migrate_isolate_page(buddy))
+                isolated_page = !!__isolate_free_page(page, order);
            }
        }

Shouldn't we much rather force to ignore watermarks here and make sure __isolate_free_page() never fails?

It seems it is not easy to force to ignore watermarks here. And it's not a problem
if __isolate_free_page() fails because we can do move_freepages_block() anyway.
What do you think? Many thanks.

I'm wondering if all this complexity in this function is even required. What about something like this: (completely untested)

diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
index bddf788f45bf..29ff2fcb339c 100644
--- a/mm/page_isolation.c
+++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
@@ -66,12 +66,10 @@ static int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype, int isol_
static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
   {
+       bool buddy_merge_possible = false;
          struct zone *zone;
          unsigned long flags, nr_pages;
-       bool isolated_page = false;
          unsigned int order;
-       unsigned long pfn, buddy_pfn;
-       struct page *buddy;
zone = page_zone(page);
          spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
@@ -79,26 +77,15 @@ static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
                  goto out;
/*
-        * Because freepage with more than pageblock_order on isolated
-        * pageblock is restricted to merge due to freepage counting problem,
-        * it is possible that there is free buddy page.
-        * move_freepages_block() doesn't care of merge so we need other
-        * approach in order to merge them. Isolation and free will make
-        * these pages to be merged.
+        * If our free page spans at least this whole pageblock and could
+        * eventually get merged into an even bigger page, go via
+        * __putback_isolated_page(), because move_freepages_block() won't
+        * trigger merging of free pages.
           */
          if (PageBuddy(page)) {
                  order = buddy_order(page);
-               if (order >= pageblock_order && order < MAX_ORDER - 1) {
-                       pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
-                       buddy_pfn = __find_buddy_pfn(pfn, order);
-                       buddy = page + (buddy_pfn - pfn);
-
-                       if (pfn_valid_within(buddy_pfn) &&
-                           !is_migrate_isolate_page(buddy)) {
-                               __isolate_free_page(page, order);
-                               isolated_page = true;
-                       }
-               }
+               if (order >= pageblock_order && order < MAX_ORDER - 1)
+                       buddy_merge_possible = true;
          }
/*
@@ -111,12 +98,12 @@ static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
           * onlining - just onlined memory won't immediately be considered for
           * allocation.
           */
-       if (!isolated_page) {
+       if (!buddy_merge_possible) {
                  nr_pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page, migratetype, NULL);
                  __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, nr_pages, migratetype);
          }
          set_pageblock_migratetype(page, migratetype);
-       if (isolated_page)
+       if (buddy_merge_possible)
                  __putback_isolated_page(page, order, migratetype);
          zone->nr_isolate_pageblock--;
   out:

Okay, I just had another look -- that won't work because as you correctly said, it still is on the freelist ...

So your fix is certainly correct :)

--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb






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