On 2021/8/2 14:43, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Sat 31-07-21 10:05:51, Miaohe Lin wrote: >> On 2021/7/30 14:44, Michal Hocko wrote: >>> On Thu 29-07-21 20:12:43, Roman Gushchin wrote: >>>> On Thu, Jul 29, 2021 at 08:57:54PM +0800, Miaohe Lin wrote: >>>>> rtpn might be NULL in very rare case. We have better to check it before >>>>> dereferencing it. Since memcg can live with NULL rb_tree_per_node in >>>>> soft_limit_tree, warn this case and continue. >>>>> >>>>> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>>> --- >>>>> mm/memcontrol.c | 2 ++ >>>>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) >>>>> >>>>> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c >>>>> index 5b4592d1e0f2..70a32174e7c4 100644 >>>>> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c >>>>> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c >>>>> @@ -7109,6 +7109,8 @@ static int __init mem_cgroup_init(void) >>>>> rtpn = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*rtpn), GFP_KERNEL, >>>>> node_online(node) ? node : NUMA_NO_NODE); >>>>> >>>>> + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rtpn)) >>>>> + continue; >>>> >>>> I also really doubt that it makes any sense to continue in this case. >>>> If this allocations fails (at the very beginning of the system's life, it's an __init function), >>>> something is terribly wrong and panic'ing on a NULL-pointer dereference sounds like >>>> a perfect choice. >>> >>> Moreover this is 24B allocation during early boot. Kernel will OOM and >>> panic when not being able to find any victim. I do not think we need to >> >> Agree with you. But IMO it may not be a good idea to leave the rtpn without NULL check. We should defend >> it though it could hardly happen. But I'm not insist on this check. I will drop this patch if you insist. > > It is not that I would insist. I just do not see any point in the code > churn. This check is not going to ever trigger and there is nothing you > can do to recover anyway so crashing the kernel is likely the only > choice left. > I hope I get the point now. What you mean is nothing we can do to recover and panic'ing on a NULL-pointer dereference is a perfect choice ? Should we declare that we leave the rtpn without NULL check on purpose like below ? Many thanks. @@ -7109,8 +7109,12 @@ static int __init mem_cgroup_init(void) rtpn = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*rtpn), GFP_KERNEL, node_online(node) ? node : NUMA_NO_NODE); - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rtpn)) - continue; + /* + * If this allocation fails (at the very beginning of the + * system's life, it's an __init function), something is + * terribly wrong and panic'ing on a NULL-pointer + * dereference sounds like a perfect choice. + */ rtpn->rb_root = RB_ROOT; rtpn->rb_rightmost = NULL; spin_lock_init(&rtpn->lock);