On Fri, 30 Jul 2021 13:32:12 +0800 Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Thanks! I have tried your suggestion. They are great, especially > synthetic-events. > > If don't print ip per event, we can only guess which one cause the > contention by "hitcount". > > > > (https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/trace/histogram.html#synthetic-events) > > But it seems that they only support histogram, can I print the > synthetic-events args per event in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > like other events? I haven't found that in kernel doc. Yes, synthetic events are just like normal events, and have triggers, stack traces, and do pretty much anything that another event can do. I'm just finishing up a libtracfs called tracefs_sql() (hopefully posting it today), that allows you to create a synthetic event via an SQL statement. But I don't think this is what you are looking for. What about using function tracing? Because the tracepoint is called from __mmap_lock* helper functions that function tracer can see, you can just do the following: # trace-cmd start -e mmap_lock -p function -l '__mmap_lock_*' # trace-cmd show [..] trace-cmd-1840 [006] .... 194.576801: __mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking <-do_user_addr_fault trace-cmd-1840 [006] ...1 194.576805: mmap_lock_start_locking: mm=000000006515cb1f memcg_path=/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-2.scope write=false trace-cmd-1840 [006] .... 194.576806: __mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned <-do_user_addr_fault trace-cmd-1840 [006] ...1 194.576807: mmap_lock_acquire_returned: mm=000000006515cb1f memcg_path=/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-2.scope write=false success=true trace-cmd-1840 [006] .... 194.576811: __mmap_lock_do_trace_released <-do_user_addr_fault trace-cmd-1840 [006] ...1 194.576812: mmap_lock_released: mm=000000006515cb1f memcg_path=/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-2.scope write=false trace-cmd-1840 [006] .... 194.576815: __mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking <-do_user_addr_fault trace-cmd-1840 [006] ...1 194.576816: mmap_lock_start_locking: mm=000000006515cb1f memcg_path=/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-2.scope write=false trace-cmd-1840 [006] .... 194.576816: __mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned <-do_user_addr_fault trace-cmd-1840 [006] ...1 194.576817: mmap_lock_acquire_returned: mm=000000006515cb1f memcg_path=/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-2.scope write=false success=true trace-cmd-1840 [006] .... 194.576820: __mmap_lock_do_trace_released <-do_user_addr_fault trace-cmd-1840 [006] ...1 194.576821: mmap_lock_released: mm=000000006515cb1f memcg_path=/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-2.scope write=false This looks exactly like the robots you are looking for. -- Steve