From: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: hfs: add lock nesting notation to hfs_find_init Syzbot reports a possible recursive lock: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f007ef1d7a31a469e3be7aeb0fde0769b18585db This happens due to missing lock nesting information. From the logs, we see that a call to hfs_fill_super is made to mount the hfs filesystem. While searching for the root inode, the lock on the catalog btree is grabbed. Then, when the parent of the root isn't found, a call to __hfs_bnode_create is made to create the parent of the root. This eventually leads to a call to hfs_ext_read_extent which grabs a lock on the extents btree. Since the order of locking is catalog btree -> extents btree, this lock hierarchy does not lead to a deadlock. To tell lockdep that this locking is safe, we add nesting notation to distinguish between catalog btrees, extents btrees, and attributes btrees (for HFS+). This has already been done in hfsplus. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210701030756.58760-4-desmondcheongzx@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@xxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: syzbot+b718ec84a87b7e73ade4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Tested-by: syzbot+b718ec84a87b7e73ade4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/hfs/bfind.c | 14 +++++++++++++- fs/hfs/btree.h | 7 +++++++ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/fs/hfs/bfind.c~hfs-add-lock-nesting-notation-to-hfs_find_init +++ a/fs/hfs/bfind.c @@ -25,7 +25,19 @@ int hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree *tree fd->key = ptr + tree->max_key_len + 2; hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_init: %d (%p)\n", tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0)); - mutex_lock(&tree->tree_lock); + switch (tree->cnid) { + case HFS_CAT_CNID: + mutex_lock_nested(&tree->tree_lock, CATALOG_BTREE_MUTEX); + break; + case HFS_EXT_CNID: + mutex_lock_nested(&tree->tree_lock, EXTENTS_BTREE_MUTEX); + break; + case HFS_ATTR_CNID: + mutex_lock_nested(&tree->tree_lock, ATTR_BTREE_MUTEX); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } return 0; } --- a/fs/hfs/btree.h~hfs-add-lock-nesting-notation-to-hfs_find_init +++ a/fs/hfs/btree.h @@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ typedef int (*btree_keycmp)(const btree_ #define NODE_HASH_SIZE 256 +/* B-tree mutex nested subclasses */ +enum hfs_btree_mutex_classes { + CATALOG_BTREE_MUTEX, + EXTENTS_BTREE_MUTEX, + ATTR_BTREE_MUTEX, +}; + /* A HFS BTree held in memory */ struct hfs_btree { struct super_block *sb; _