From: Xu Yu <xuyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm, thp: use head page in __migration_entry_wait() We notice that hung task happens in a corner but practical scenario when CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE is enabled, as follows. Process 0 Process 1 Process 2..Inf split_huge_page_to_list unmap_page split_huge_pmd_address __migration_entry_wait(head) __migration_entry_wait(tail) remap_page (roll back) remove_migration_ptes rmap_walk_anon cond_resched Where __migration_entry_wait(tail) is occurred in kernel space, e.g., copy_to_user in fstat, which will immediately fault again without rescheduling, and thus occupy the cpu fully. When there are too many processes performing __migration_entry_wait on tail page, remap_page will never be done after cond_resched. This makes __migration_entry_wait operate on the compound head page, thus waits for remap_page to complete, whether the THP is split successfully or roll back. Note that put_and_wait_on_page_locked helps to drop the page reference acquired with get_page_unless_zero, as soon as the page is on the wait queue, before actually waiting. So splitting the THP is only prevented for a brief interval. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b9836c1dd522e903891760af9f0c86a2cce987eb.1623144009.git.xuyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: ba98828088ad ("thp: add option to setup migration entries during PMD split") Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/migrate.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) --- a/mm/migrate.c~mm-thp-use-head-page-in-__migration_entry_wait +++ a/mm/migrate.c @@ -295,6 +295,7 @@ void __migration_entry_wait(struct mm_st goto out; page = migration_entry_to_page(entry); + page = compound_head(page); /* * Once page cache replacement of page migration started, page_count _