On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 01:03:53PM +0200, Jann Horn wrote: > The messier path, as the original commit describes, is "gigantic" page > allocation. In that case, we'll go through the following path (if we > ignore CMA): > > alloc_fresh_huge_page(): > alloc_gigantic_page() > alloc_contig_pages() > __alloc_contig_pages() > alloc_contig_range() > isolate_freepages_range() > split_map_pages() > post_alloc_hook() [FOR EVERY PAGE] > set_page_refcounted() > set_page_count(page, 1) > prep_compound_gigantic_page() > set_page_count(p, 0) [FOR EVERY TAIL PAGE] > > so all the tail pages are initially allocated with refcount 1 by the > page allocator, and then we overwrite those refcounts with zeroes. > > > Luckily, the only non-__init codepath that can get here is > __nr_hugepages_store_common(), which is only invoked from privileged > writes to sysfs/sysctls. Argh. What if we passed __GFP_COMP into alloc_contig_pages()? The current callers of alloc_contig_range() do not pass __GFP_COMP, so it's no behaviour change for them, and __GFP_COMP implies this kind of behaviour. I think that would imply _not_ calling split_map_pages(), which implies not calling post_alloc_hook(), which means we probably need to do a lot of the parts of post_alloc_hook() in alloc_gigantic_page(). Yuck.