On Tue 01-06-21 15:23:17, Vincent Whitchurch wrote: > I'm seeing occasional squashfs read failures ("squashfs_read_data failed > to read block") when compaction is run at the same time as reading from > squashfs, with something like the commands below. The kernel version is > the latest stable/v5.4 kernel, v5.4.123. > > while :; do echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory; done & > while :; do echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches; find fs/ > /dev/null; done & > > On this kernel, squashfs uses ll_rw_block(). The problem is that > ll_rw_block() ignores BHs which it can't get a lock on, but > __buffer_migrate_page() can take the lock on the BHs in order to check > if they can be migrated. If __buffer_migrate_page() holds the lock at > the same time that ll_rw_block() wants it, the BH is skipped and I/O is > not issued for these blocks, and squashfs ends up seeing > !buffer_uptodate() and erroring out. > > On newer kernels, squashfs doesn't use ll_rw_block() anymore, but I > still see other users of that function in other filesystems, and AFAICS > the underlying problem of the race with __buffer_migrate_page() has not > yet been fixed. > > I'd be happy to receive any suggestions about the right way to fix this. Well, if you care about squashfs, the best solution would IMO be to backport 93e72b3c612adc ("squashfs: migrate from ll_rw_block usage to BIO") and the followup fixes (there are several of them as far as I can see by Fixes tags) to your kernel - stable tree would be IMHO willing to take the series if you add your justification that it fixes read failures for you. Honza -- Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx> SUSE Labs, CR