Re: [PATCH] percpu: initialize best_upa variable

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On 5/16/21 7:05 PM, Dennis Zhou wrote:
Hello,

On Sat, May 15, 2021 at 11:08:17AM -0700, trix@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
From: Tom Rix <trix@xxxxxxxxxx>

Static analysis reports this problem
percpu.c:2945:6: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined
         upa = best_upa;
             ^ ~~~~~~~~
best_upa may not be set, so initialize it.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  mm/percpu.c | 1 +
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c
index a257c3efdf18b..6578b706fae81 100644
--- a/mm/percpu.c
+++ b/mm/percpu.c
@@ -2916,6 +2916,7 @@ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init __flatten pcpu_build_alloc_info(
  	 * Related to atom_size, which could be much larger than the unit_size.
  	 */
  	last_allocs = INT_MAX;
+	best_upa = max_upa;
  	for (upa = max_upa; upa; upa--) {
  		int allocs = 0, wasted = 0;
--
2.26.3

I think the proper fix would be:

best_upa = 0;

I was looking for initializing with something that would work.

for (...) { }
BUG_ON(!best_upa);
WARN_ON instead?
upa = best_upa;

If you're fine with this I'll make the changes and apply it to
for-5.13-fixes.

Can you also tell me what static analysis tool produced this? I'm just a
little curious because this code hasn't changed in several years so I'd
have expected some static analyzer to have caught this by now.

Clang 10

Tom


Thanks,
Dennis






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