Re: [PATCH v5 3/3] kernel/resource: Fix locking in request_free_mem_region

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On 19.04.21 09:01, Alistair Popple wrote:
request_free_mem_region() is used to find an empty range of physical
addresses for hotplugging ZONE_DEVICE memory. It does this by iterating
over the range of possible addresses using region_intersects() to see if
the range is free before calling request_mem_region() to allocate the
region.

However the resource_lock is dropped between these two calls meaning by the
time request_mem_region() is called in request_free_mem_region() another
thread may have already reserved the requested region. This results in
unexpected failures and a message in the kernel log from hitting this
condition:

         /*
          * mm/hmm.c reserves physical addresses which then
          * become unavailable to other users.  Conflicts are
          * not expected.  Warn to aid debugging if encountered.
          */
         if (conflict->desc == IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY) {
                 pr_warn("Unaddressable device %s %pR conflicts with %pR",
                         conflict->name, conflict, res);

These unexpected failures can be corrected by holding resource_lock across
the two calls. This also requires memory allocation to be performed prior
to taking the lock.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  kernel/resource.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c
index 75f8da722497..e8468e867495 100644
--- a/kernel/resource.c
+++ b/kernel/resource.c
@@ -1801,25 +1801,56 @@ static struct resource *__request_free_mem_region(struct device *dev,
  {
  	resource_size_t end, addr;
  	struct resource *res;
+	struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
size = ALIGN(size, 1UL << PA_SECTION_SHIFT);
  	end = min_t(unsigned long, base->end, (1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1);
  	addr = end - size + 1UL;
+ res = alloc_resource(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!res)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	if (dev) {
+		dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release,
+				sizeof(struct region_devres), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!dr) {
+			free_resource(res);
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		}
+	}
+
+	write_lock(&resource_lock);
  	for (; addr > size && addr >= base->start; addr -= size) {
-		if (region_intersects(addr, size, 0, IORES_DESC_NONE) !=
+		if (__region_intersects(addr, size, 0, IORES_DESC_NONE) !=
  				REGION_DISJOINT)
  			continue;
- if (dev)
-			res = devm_request_mem_region(dev, addr, size, name);
-		else
-			res = request_mem_region(addr, size, name);
-		if (!res)
-			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		if (!__request_region_locked(res, &iomem_resource, addr, size,
+						name, 0))
+			break;
+
+		if (dev) {
+			dr->parent = &iomem_resource;
+			dr->start = addr;
+			dr->n = size;
+			devres_add(dev, dr);
+		}
+
  		res->desc = IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY;
+		write_unlock(&resource_lock);
+
+		/*
+		 * A driver is claiming this region so revoke any mappings.
+		 */
+		revoke_iomem(res);
  		return res;
  	}
+	write_unlock(&resource_lock);
+
+	free_resource(res);
+	if (dr)
+		devres_free(dr);
return ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
  }


LGTM

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>

--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb





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