On 2021/4/19 15:41, Huang, Ying wrote: > Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > >> On 2021/4/19 15:04, Huang, Ying wrote: >>> Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>> >>>> On 2021/4/19 10:15, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>> Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>> >>>>>> When I was investigating the swap code, I found the below possible race >>>>>> window: >>>>>> >>>>>> CPU 1 CPU 2 >>>>>> ----- ----- >>>>>> shmem_swapin >>>>>> swap_cluster_readahead >>>>>> if (likely(si->flags & (SWP_BLKDEV | SWP_FS_OPS))) { >>>>>> swapoff >>>>>> si->flags &= ~SWP_VALID; >>>>>> .. >>>>>> synchronize_rcu(); >>>>>> .. >>>>> >>>>> You have removed these code in the previous patches of the series. And >>>>> they are not relevant in this patch. >>>> >>>> Yes, I should change these. Thanks. >>>> >>>>> >>>>>> si->swap_file = NULL; >>>>>> struct inode *inode = si->swap_file->f_mapping->host;[oops!] >>>>>> >>>>>> Close this race window by using get/put_swap_device() to guard against >>>>>> concurrent swapoff. >>>>>> >>>>>> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") >>>>> >>>>> No. This isn't the commit that introduces the race condition. Please >>>>> recheck your git blame result. >>>>> >>>> >>>> I think this is really hard to find exact commit. I used git blame and found >>>> this race should be existed when this is introduced. Any suggestion ? >>>> Thanks. >>> >>> I think the commit that introduces the race condition is commit >>> 8fd2e0b505d1 ("mm: swap: check if swap backing device is congested or >>> not") >>> >> >> Thanks. >> The commit log only describes one race condition. And for that one, this should be correct >> Fixes tag. But there are still many other race conditions inside swap_cluster_readahead, >> such as swap_readpage() called from swap_cluster_readahead. This tag could not cover the >> all race windows. > > No. swap_readpage() in swap_cluster_readahead() is OK. Because > __read_swap_cache_async() is called before that, so the swap entry will > be marked with SWAP_HAS_CACHE, and page will be locked. > Oh... I missed this. Many thanks for your remind. > Best Regards, > Huang, Ying > >>> Best Regards, >>> Huang, Ying >>> >>>>> Best Regards, >>>>> Huang, Ying >>>>> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>>>> --- >>>>>> mm/shmem.c | 6 ++++++ >>>>>> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) >>>>>> >>>>>> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c >>>>>> index 26c76b13ad23..936ba5595297 100644 >>>>>> --- a/mm/shmem.c >>>>>> +++ b/mm/shmem.c >>>>>> @@ -1492,15 +1492,21 @@ static void shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(struct vm_area_struct *vma) >>>>>> static struct page *shmem_swapin(swp_entry_t swap, gfp_t gfp, >>>>>> struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) >>>>>> { >>>>>> + struct swap_info_struct *si; >>>>>> struct vm_area_struct pvma; >>>>>> struct page *page; >>>>>> struct vm_fault vmf = { >>>>>> .vma = &pvma, >>>>>> }; >>>>>> >>>>>> + /* Prevent swapoff from happening to us. */ >>>>>> + si = get_swap_device(swap); >>>>>> + if (unlikely(!si)) >>>>>> + return NULL; >>>>>> shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, index); >>>>>> page = swap_cluster_readahead(swap, gfp, &vmf); >>>>>> shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(&pvma); >>>>>> + put_swap_device(si); >>>>>> >>>>>> return page; >>>>>> } >>>>> . >>>>> >>> . >>> > . >