Split page_has_private() into two functions: (1) page_needs_cleanup() to find out if a page needs the ->releasepage(), ->invalidatepage(), etc. address space ops calling upon it. This returns true when either PG_private or PG_private_2 are set. (2) page_private_count() which returns a count of the number of refs contributed to a page for attached private data. This returns 1 if PG_private is set and 0 otherwise. I think suggestion[1] is that PG_private_2 should just have a ref on the page, but this isn't accounted in the same way as PG_private's ref. Notes: (*) The following: btrfs_migratepage() iomap_set_range_uptodate() iomap_migrate_page() to_iomap_page() should probably all use PagePrivate() rather than page_has_private() since they're interested in what's attached to page->private when they're doing this, and not PG_private_2. It may not matter in these cases since page->private is probably NULL if PG_private is not set. (*) Do we actually need PG_private, or is it possible just to see if page->private is NULL? (*) There's a lot of "if (page_has_private()) try_to_release_page()" combos. Does it make sense to have a pot this into an inline function? Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> cc: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> cc: linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx cc: linux-cachefs@xxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAHk-=whWoJhGeMn85LOh9FX-5d2-Upzmv1m2ZmYxvD31TKpUTA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ [1] --- arch/s390/kernel/uv.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/move_extent.c | 8 ++++---- fs/fuse/dev.c | 2 +- fs/iomap/buffered-io.c | 6 +++--- fs/splice.c | 2 +- include/linux/page-flags.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++---- include/trace/events/pagemap.h | 2 +- mm/khugepaged.c | 4 ++-- mm/memory-failure.c | 2 +- mm/migrate.c | 10 +++++----- mm/readahead.c | 2 +- mm/truncate.c | 12 ++++++------ mm/vmscan.c | 12 ++++++------ 15 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c b/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c index b2d2ad153067..09256f40cd89 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ static int expected_page_refs(struct page *page) res++; } else if (page_mapping(page)) { res++; - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (page_private_count(page)) res++; } return res; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 41b718cfea40..d95f8d4b3004 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -936,7 +936,7 @@ static int btree_migratepage(struct address_space *mapping, * Buffers may be managed in a filesystem specific way. * We must have no buffers or drop them. */ - if (page_has_private(page) && + if (page_needs_cleanup(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) return -EAGAIN; return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 7cdf65be3707..94f038d34f16 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -8333,7 +8333,7 @@ static int btrfs_migratepage(struct address_space *mapping, if (ret != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) return ret; - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (PagePrivate(page)) attach_page_private(newpage, detach_page_private(page)); if (PagePrivate2(page)) { diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c index 64a579734f93..16d0a7a73191 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c +++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c @@ -329,9 +329,9 @@ move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode, ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode); goto data_copy; } - if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) && + if ((page_needs_cleanup(pagep[0]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) || - (page_has_private(pagep[1]) && + (page_needs_cleanup(pagep[1]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) { *err = -EBUSY; goto drop_data_sem; @@ -351,8 +351,8 @@ move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode, /* At this point all buffers in range are uptodate, old mapping layout * is no longer required, try to drop it now. */ - if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) || - (page_has_private(pagep[1]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) { + if ((page_needs_cleanup(pagep[0]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) || + (page_needs_cleanup(pagep[1]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) { *err = -EBUSY; goto unlock_pages; } diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c index c0fee830a34e..76e8ca9e47fa 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/dev.c +++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ static int fuse_try_move_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep) */ if (WARN_ON(page_mapped(oldpage))) goto out_fallback_unlock; - if (WARN_ON(page_has_private(oldpage))) + if (WARN_ON(page_needs_cleanup(oldpage))) goto out_fallback_unlock; if (WARN_ON(PageDirty(oldpage) || PageWriteback(oldpage))) goto out_fallback_unlock; diff --git a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c index 414769a6ad11..9c89db033548 100644 --- a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c +++ b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline struct iomap_page *to_iomap_page(struct page *page) */ VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page); - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) return (struct iomap_page *)page_private(page); return NULL; } @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ iomap_set_range_uptodate(struct page *page, unsigned off, unsigned len) if (PageError(page)) return; - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (PagePrivate(page)) iomap_iop_set_range_uptodate(page, off, len); else SetPageUptodate(page); @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ iomap_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage, if (ret != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) return ret; - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (PagePrivate(page)) attach_page_private(newpage, detach_page_private(page)); if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY) diff --git a/fs/splice.c b/fs/splice.c index 5dbce4dcc1a7..bf102bc947bb 100644 --- a/fs/splice.c +++ b/fs/splice.c @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static bool page_cache_pipe_buf_try_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, */ wait_on_page_writeback(page); - if (page_has_private(page) && + if (page_needs_cleanup(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) goto out_unlock; diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 4ff7de61b13d..be42a2699014 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -830,18 +830,31 @@ static inline void ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(struct page *page) #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP \ (((1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1) & ~__PG_HWPOISON) -#define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \ +#define PAGE_FLAGS_CLEANUP \ (1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2) + +/** + * page_private_count - Find out how many refs a page's private data contribute + * @page: The page to be checked + * + * Return the contribution to the pagecount of the private data attached to a + * page. + */ +static inline int page_private_count(struct page *page) +{ + return PagePrivate(page); +} + /** - * page_has_private - Determine if page has private stuff + * page_needs_cleanup - Determine if page has private stuff that needs cleaning * @page: The page to be checked * * Determine if a page has private stuff, indicating that release routines * should be invoked upon it. */ -static inline bool page_has_private(struct page *page) +static inline bool page_needs_cleanup(struct page *page) { - return !!(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE); + return page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CLEANUP; } #undef PF_ANY diff --git a/include/trace/events/pagemap.h b/include/trace/events/pagemap.h index e1735fe7c76a..3ff3404cc399 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/pagemap.h +++ b/include/trace/events/pagemap.h @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ (PageSwapCache(page) ? PAGEMAP_SWAPCACHE : 0) | \ (PageSwapBacked(page) ? PAGEMAP_SWAPBACKED : 0) | \ (PageMappedToDisk(page) ? PAGEMAP_MAPPEDDISK : 0) | \ - (page_has_private(page) ? PAGEMAP_BUFFERS : 0) \ + (page_needs_cleanup(page) ? PAGEMAP_BUFFERS : 0) \ ) TRACE_EVENT(mm_lru_insertion, diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index a7d6cb912b05..d3b60a31aae2 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -1822,7 +1822,7 @@ static void collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, goto out_unlock; } - if (page_has_private(page) && + if (page_needs_cleanup(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE; putback_lru_page(page); @@ -2019,7 +2019,7 @@ static void khugepaged_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, } if (page_count(page) != - 1 + page_mapcount(page) + page_has_private(page)) { + 1 + page_mapcount(page) + page_private_count(page)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; break; } diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index 24210c9bd843..5a23d129c2a3 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ static int truncate_error_page(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn, if (err != 0) { pr_info("Memory failure: %#lx: Failed to punch page: %d\n", pfn, err); - } else if (page_has_private(p) && + } else if (page_needs_cleanup(p) && !try_to_release_page(p, GFP_NOIO)) { pr_info("Memory failure: %#lx: failed to release buffers\n", pfn); diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index 62b81d5257aa..eafd73bea945 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ static int expected_page_refs(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) */ expected_count += is_device_private_page(page); if (mapping) - expected_count += thp_nr_pages(page) + page_has_private(page); + expected_count += thp_nr_pages(page) + page_private_count(page); return expected_count; } @@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, int expected_count; xas_lock_irq(&xas); - expected_count = 2 + page_has_private(page); + expected_count = 2 + page_private_count(page); if (page_count(page) != expected_count || xas_load(&xas) != page) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); return -EAGAIN; @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, * Buffers may be managed in a filesystem specific way. * We must have no buffers or drop them. */ - if (page_has_private(page) && + if (page_needs_cleanup(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) return mode == MIGRATE_SYNC ? -EAGAIN : -EBUSY; @@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage, */ if (!page->mapping) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageAnon(page), page); - if (page_has_private(page)) { + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) { try_to_free_buffers(page); goto out_unlock_both; } @@ -2618,7 +2618,7 @@ static bool migrate_vma_check_page(struct page *page) /* For file back page */ if (page_mapping(page)) - extra += 1 + page_has_private(page); + extra += 1 + page_private_count(page); if ((page_count(page) - extra) > page_mapcount(page)) return false; diff --git a/mm/readahead.c b/mm/readahead.c index f02dbebf1cef..661295ec4669 100644 --- a/mm/readahead.c +++ b/mm/readahead.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(file_ra_state_init); static void read_cache_pages_invalidate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) { - if (page_has_private(page)) { + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) { if (!trylock_page(page)) BUG(); page->mapping = mapping; diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 455944264663..7cad4c79686b 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ truncate_cleanup_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, page->index, nr, false); } - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) do_invalidatepage(page, 0, thp_size(page)); /* @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ invalidate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) if (page->mapping != mapping) return 0; - if (page_has_private(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0)) + if (page_needs_cleanup(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0)) return 0; ret = remove_mapping(mapping, page); @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, wait_on_page_writeback(page); zero_user_segment(page, partial_start, top); cleancache_invalidate_page(mapping, page); - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) do_invalidatepage(page, partial_start, top - partial_start); unlock_page(page); @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, wait_on_page_writeback(page); zero_user_segment(page, 0, partial_end); cleancache_invalidate_page(mapping, page); - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) do_invalidatepage(page, 0, partial_end); unlock_page(page); @@ -581,14 +581,14 @@ invalidate_complete_page2(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) if (page->mapping != mapping) return 0; - if (page_has_private(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) + if (page_needs_cleanup(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) return 0; xa_lock_irqsave(&mapping->i_pages, flags); if (PageDirty(page)) goto failed; - BUG_ON(page_has_private(page)); + BUG_ON(page_needs_cleanup(page)); __delete_from_page_cache(page, NULL); xa_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->i_pages, flags); diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 562e87cbd7a1..4d9928e3446d 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ static inline int is_page_cache_freeable(struct page *page) * heads at page->private. */ int page_cache_pins = thp_nr_pages(page); - return page_count(page) - page_has_private(page) == 1 + page_cache_pins; + return page_count(page) - page_private_count(page) == 1 + page_cache_pins; } static int may_write_to_inode(struct inode *inode) @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ static pageout_t pageout(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping) * Some data journaling orphaned pages can have * page->mapping == NULL while being dirty with clean buffers. */ - if (page_has_private(page)) { + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) { if (try_to_free_buffers(page)) { ClearPageDirty(page); pr_info("%s: orphaned page\n", __func__); @@ -1057,7 +1057,7 @@ static void page_check_dirty_writeback(struct page *page, *writeback = PageWriteback(page); /* Verify dirty/writeback state if the filesystem supports it */ - if (!page_has_private(page)) + if (!page_needs_cleanup(page)) return; mapping = page_mapping(page); @@ -1399,7 +1399,7 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(struct list_head *page_list, * process address space (page_count == 1) it can be freed. * Otherwise, leave the page on the LRU so it is swappable. */ - if (page_has_private(page)) { + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) { if (!try_to_release_page(page, sc->gfp_mask)) goto activate_locked; if (!mapping && page_count(page) == 1) { @@ -2050,8 +2050,8 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, } if (unlikely(buffer_heads_over_limit)) { - if (page_has_private(page) && trylock_page(page)) { - if (page_has_private(page)) + if (page_needs_cleanup(page) && trylock_page(page)) { + if (page_needs_cleanup(page)) try_to_release_page(page, 0); unlock_page(page); }