On Thu, Apr 8, 2021 at 11:17 AM Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Thu, Apr 08, 2021 at 10:26:54AM -0700, Yang Shi wrote: > > > Thanks, Oscar. Yes, kind of. But we have to remember to initialize > > "nr_succedded" pointer properly for every migrate_pages() callsite, > > right? And it doesn't prevent from returning wrong value if > > migrate_pages() is called multiple times by one caller although there > > might be not such case (calls migrate_pages() multiple times and care > > about nr_succeded) for now. > > Hi Yang, > > I might be missing something but AFAICS you only need to initialize > nr_succeded pointer where it matters. > The local nr_succeeded in migrate_pages() doesn't go, and so it gets > initialized every time you call in it to 0. > And if you pass a valid pointer, *ret_succeeded == nr_succedeed. > > I am talking about this (not even compile-tested): > > diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h > index 3a389633b68f..fd661cb2ce13 100644 > --- a/include/linux/migrate.h > +++ b/include/linux/migrate.h > @@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ extern int migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, > struct page *newpage, struct page *page, > enum migrate_mode mode); > extern int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t new, free_page_t free, > - unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason); > + unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason, > + unsigned int *ret_succeeded); > extern struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page, unsigned long private); > extern int isolate_movable_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode); > extern void putback_movable_page(struct page *page); > @@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ extern int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, > static inline void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l) {} > static inline int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t new, > free_page_t free, unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, > - int reason) > + int reason, unsigned int *ret_succeeded) > { return -ENOSYS; } > static inline struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page, > unsigned long private) > diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c > index e04f4476e68e..7238e8faff04 100644 > --- a/mm/compaction.c > +++ b/mm/compaction.c > @@ -2364,7 +2364,7 @@ compact_zone(struct compact_control *cc, struct capture_control *capc) > > err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc, > compaction_free, (unsigned long)cc, cc->mode, > - MR_COMPACTION); > + MR_COMPACTION, NULL); > > trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(cc->nr_migratepages, err, > &cc->migratepages); > diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c > index e40579624f10..b70d463aa1fc 100644 > --- a/mm/gup.c > +++ b/mm/gup.c > @@ -1606,7 +1606,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, > put_page(pages[i]); > > if (migrate_pages(&cma_page_list, alloc_migration_target, NULL, > - (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_CONTIG_RANGE)) { > + (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_CONTIG_RANGE, NULL)) { > /* > * some of the pages failed migration. Do get_user_pages > * without migration. > diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c > index 24210c9bd843..a17e0f039076 100644 > --- a/mm/memory-failure.c > +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c > @@ -1852,7 +1852,8 @@ static int __soft_offline_page(struct page *page) > > if (isolate_page(hpage, &pagelist)) { > ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, alloc_migration_target, NULL, > - (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_FAILURE); > + (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_FAILURE, > + NULL); > if (!ret) { > bool release = !huge; > > diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c > index 0cdbbfbc5757..28496376de94 100644 > --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c > +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c > @@ -1466,7 +1466,8 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) > if (nodes_empty(nmask)) > node_set(mtc.nid, nmask); > ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migration_target, NULL, > - (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG); > + (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG, > + NULL); > if (ret) { > list_for_each_entry(page, &source, lru) { > pr_warn("migrating pfn %lx failed ret:%d ", > diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c > index ab51132547b8..df260ed12102 100644 > --- a/mm/mempolicy.c > +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c > @@ -1103,7 +1103,8 @@ static int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, > > if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) { > err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, alloc_migration_target, NULL, > - (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL); > + (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL, > + NULL); > if (err) > putback_movable_pages(&pagelist); > } > @@ -1355,7 +1356,8 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, > if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) { > WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY); > nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, NULL, > - start, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND); > + start, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND, > + NULL); > if (nr_failed) > putback_movable_pages(&pagelist); > } > diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c > index 695a594e5860..087ed407b3ce 100644 > --- a/mm/migrate.c > +++ b/mm/migrate.c > @@ -1493,6 +1493,9 @@ static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct page **page2, > * @mode: The migration mode that specifies the constraints for > * page migration, if any. > * @reason: The reason for page migration. > + * @ret_succeeded: A pointer to place the value of the number of pages > + * migrated successfully. The caller must pass a valid pointer > + * if they care about it. > * > * The function returns after 10 attempts or if no pages are movable any more > * because the list has become empty or no retryable pages exist any more. > @@ -1503,7 +1506,7 @@ static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct page **page2, > */ > int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page, > free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private, > - enum migrate_mode mode, int reason) > + enum migrate_mode mode, int reason, unsigned int *ret_succeeded) > { > int retry = 1; > int thp_retry = 1; > @@ -1654,6 +1657,9 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page, > if (!swapwrite) > current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPWRITE; > > + if (ret_succeeded) > + *ret_succeeded = nr_succeeded; > + Thanks a lot for the example code. You didn't miss anything. At first glance, I thought your suggestion seemed neater. Actually I misunderstood what Dave said about "That could really have caused some interesting problems." with multiple calls to migrate_pages(). I was thinking about: unsigned long foo() { unsigned long *ret_succeeded; migrate_pages(..., ret_succeeded); migrate_pages(..., ret_succeeded); return *ret_succeeded; } Of course, this is a hypothetical case now. We don't have to care about it at all. > return rc; > } > > @@ -1723,7 +1729,8 @@ static int do_move_pages_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, > }; > > err = migrate_pages(pagelist, alloc_migration_target, NULL, > - (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL); > + (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL, > + NULL); > if (err) > putback_movable_pages(pagelist); > return err; > @@ -2230,7 +2237,7 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, > list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages); > nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, alloc_misplaced_dst_page, > NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC, > - MR_NUMA_MISPLACED); > + MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, NULL); > if (nr_remaining) { > if (!list_empty(&migratepages)) { > list_del(&page->lru); > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index 46f3d594369d..0c1bbadd5ca3 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -8490,7 +8490,8 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc, > cc->nr_migratepages -= nr_reclaimed; > > ret = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, alloc_migration_target, > - NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, cc->mode, MR_CONTIG_RANGE); > + NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, cc->mode, MR_CONTIG_RANGE, > + NULL); > } > if (ret < 0) { > putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); > > > As I said I might be missing a point here, but I cannot see the problem > you describe here. > > > -- > Oscar Salvador > SUSE L3