On Wed, Apr 07, 2021 at 09:24:14PM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote: > There is a lack of clarity of what exactly local_irq_save/local_irq_restore > protects in page_alloc.c . It conflates the protection of per-cpu page > allocation structures with per-cpu vmstat deltas. > > This patch protects the PCP structure using local_lock which for most > configurations is identical to IRQ enabling/disabling. The scope of the > lock is still wider than it should be but this is decreased laster. > diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h > index a4393ac27336..106da8fbc72a 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h > +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h > @@ -337,6 +338,7 @@ enum zone_watermarks { > #define high_wmark_pages(z) (z->_watermark[WMARK_HIGH] + z->watermark_boost) > #define wmark_pages(z, i) (z->_watermark[i] + z->watermark_boost) > > +/* Fields and list protected by pagesets local_lock in page_alloc.c */ > struct per_cpu_pages { > int count; /* number of pages in the list */ > int high; /* high watermark, emptying needed */ > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index a68bacddcae0..e9e60d1a85d4 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -112,6 +112,13 @@ typedef int __bitwise fpi_t; > static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcp_batch_high_lock); > #define MIN_PERCPU_PAGELIST_FRACTION (8) > > +struct pagesets { > + local_lock_t lock; > +}; > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagesets, pagesets) = { > + .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), > +}; So why isn't the local_lock_t in struct per_cpu_pages ? That seems to be the actual object that is protected by it and is already per-cpu. Is that because you want to avoid the duplication across zones? Is that worth the effort?