On 3/25/21 3:22 AM, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Thu 25-03-21 10:56:38, David Hildenbrand wrote: >> On 25.03.21 01:28, Mike Kravetz wrote: >>> From: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> >>> >>> cma_release() has to lock the cma_lock mutex to clear the cma bitmap. >>> It makes it a blocking function, which complicates its usage from >>> non-blocking contexts. For instance, hugetlbfs code is temporarily >>> dropping the hugetlb_lock spinlock to call cma_release(). >>> >>> This patch introduces a non-blocking cma_release_nowait(), which >>> postpones the cma bitmap clearance. It's done later from a work >>> context. The first page in the cma allocation is used to store >>> the work struct. Because CMA allocations and de-allocations are >>> usually not that frequent, a single global workqueue is used. >>> >>> To make sure that subsequent cma_alloc() call will pass, cma_alloc() >>> flushes the cma_release_wq workqueue. To avoid a performance >>> regression in the case when only cma_release() is used, gate it >>> by a per-cma area flag, which is set by the first call >>> of cma_release_nowait(). >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> >>> [mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx: rebased to v5.12-rc3-mmotm-2021-03-17-22-24] >>> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> >>> --- >> >> >> 1. Is there a real reason this is a mutex and not a spin lock? It seems to >> only protect the bitmap. Are bitmaps that huge that we spend a significant >> amount of time in there? > > Good question. Looking at the code it doesn't seem that there is any > blockable operation or any heavy lifting done under the lock. > 7ee793a62fa8 ("cma: Remove potential deadlock situation") has introduced > the lock and there was a simple bitmat protection back then. I suspect > the patch just followed the cma_mutex lead and used the same type of the > lock. cma_mutex used to protect alloc_contig_range which is sleepable. > > This all suggests that there is no real reason to use a sleepable lock > at all and we do not need all this heavy lifting. > When Roman first proposed these patches, I brought up the same issue: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20201022023352.GC300658@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Previously, Roman proposed replacing the mutex with a spinlock but Joonsoo was opposed. Adding Joonsoo on Cc: -- Mike Kravetz