From: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not work for syscalls called via glibc's syscall() wrapper. ia64 has two ways to call syscalls from userspace: via `break` and via `eps` instructions. The difference is in stack layout: 1. `eps` creates simple stack frame: no locals, in{0..7} == out{0..8} 2. `break` uses userspace stack frame: may be locals (glibc provides one), in{0..7} == out{0..8}. Both work fine in syscall handling cde itself. But `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` uses unwind mechanism to re-extract syscall arguments but it does not account for locals. The change always skips locals registers. It should not change `eps` path as kernel's handler already enforces locals=0 and fixes `break`. Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221002554.333076-1-slyfox@xxxxxxxxxx Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c~ia64-fix-ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments-for-break-based-syscalls +++ a/arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -2013,27 +2013,39 @@ static void syscall_get_set_args_cb(stru { struct syscall_get_set_args *args = data; struct pt_regs *pt = args->regs; - unsigned long *krbs, cfm, ndirty; + unsigned long *krbs, cfm, ndirty, nlocals, nouts; int i, count; if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0) return; + /* + * We get here via a few paths: + * - break instruction: cfm is shared with caller. + * syscall args are in out= regs, locals are non-empty. + * - epsinstruction: cfm is set by br.call + * locals don't exist. + * + * For both cases argguments are reachable in cfm.sof - cfm.sol. + * CFM: [ ... | sor: 17..14 | sol : 13..7 | sof : 6..0 ] + */ cfm = pt->cr_ifs; + nlocals = (cfm >> 7) & 0x7f; /* aka sol */ + nouts = (cfm & 0x7f) - nlocals; /* aka sof - sol */ krbs = (unsigned long *)info->task + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8; ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19)); count = 0; if (in_syscall(pt)) - count = min_t(int, args->n, cfm & 0x7f); + count = min_t(int, args->n, nouts); + /* Iterate over outs. */ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + int j = ndirty + nlocals + i + args->i; if (args->rw) - *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, ndirty + i + args->i) = - args->args[i]; + *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, j) = args->args[i]; else - args->args[i] = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, - ndirty + i + args->i); + args->args[i] = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, j); } if (!args->rw) { _