On Tue, Feb 23, 2021 at 02:50:11PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Tue, 26 Jan 2021 15:14:38 -0700 Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > On Tue, Jan 26, 2021 at 10:01:11PM +0000, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > > On Fri, Jan 22, 2021 at 03:05:53PM -0700, Yu Zhao wrote: > > > > +++ b/mm/swap.c > > > > @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static void pagevec_move_tail_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec) > > > > if (!PageUnevictable(page)) { > > > > del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); > > > > ClearPageActive(page); > > > > - add_page_to_lru_list_tail(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); > > > > + add_page_to_lru_list_tail(page, lruvec); > > > > __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, thp_nr_pages(page)); > > > > } > > > > > > Is it profitable to do ... > > > > > > - del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); > > > + enum lru_list lru = page_lru(page); > > > + del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, lru); > > > ClearPageActive(page); > > > - add_page_to_lru_list_tail(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); > > > + lru &= ~LRU_ACTIVE; > > > + add_page_to_lru_list_tail(page, lruvec, lru); > > > > Ok, now we want to trade readability for size. Sure, I'll see how > > much we could squeeze. > > As nothing has happened here and the code bloat issue remains, I'll > hold this series out of 5.12-rc1. Sorry for the slow response. I was trying to ascertain why page_lru(), a tiny helper, could bloat vmlinux by O(KB). It turned out compound_head() included in Page{Active,Unevictable} is a nuisance in our case. Testing PG_{active,unevictable} against compound_head(page)->flags is really unnecessary because all lru operations are eventually done on page->lru not compound_head(page)->lru. With the following change, which sacrifices the readability a bit, we gain 998 bytes with Clang but lose 227 bytes with GCC, which IMO is a win. (We use Clang by default.) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h index 355ea1ee32bd..ec0878a3cdfe 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h @@ -46,14 +46,12 @@ static __always_inline void __clear_page_lru_flags(struct page *page) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLRU(page), page); - __ClearPageLRU(page); - /* this shouldn't happen, so leave the flags to bad_page() */ - if (PageActive(page) && PageUnevictable(page)) + if ((page->flags & (BIT(PG_active) | BIT(PG_unevictable))) == + (BIT(PG_active) | BIT(PG_unevictable))) return; - __ClearPageActive(page); - __ClearPageUnevictable(page); + page->flags &= ~(BIT(PG_lru) | BIT(PG_active) | BIT(PG_unevictable)); } /** @@ -65,18 +63,12 @@ static __always_inline void __clear_page_lru_flags(struct page *page) */ static __always_inline enum lru_list page_lru(struct page *page) { - enum lru_list lru; + unsigned long flags = READ_ONCE(page->flags); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageActive(page) && PageUnevictable(page), page); - if (PageUnevictable(page)) - return LRU_UNEVICTABLE; - - lru = page_is_file_lru(page) ? LRU_INACTIVE_FILE : LRU_INACTIVE_ANON; - if (PageActive(page)) - lru += LRU_ACTIVE; - - return lru; + return (flags & BIT(PG_unevictable)) ? LRU_UNEVICTABLE : + (LRU_FILE * !(flags & BIT(PG_swapbacked)) + !!(flags & BIT(PG_active))); } static __always_inline void add_page_to_lru_list(struct page *page, I'll post this as a separate patch. Below the bloat-o-meter collected on top of c03c21ba6f4e. $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter ../vmlinux.clang.orig ../vmlinux.clang add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 7/10 up/down: 191/-1189 (-998) Function old new delta lru_lazyfree_fn 848 893 +45 lru_deactivate_file_fn 1037 1075 +38 perf_trace_mm_lru_insertion 515 548 +33 check_move_unevictable_pages 983 1006 +23 __activate_page 706 729 +23 trace_event_raw_event_mm_lru_insertion 476 497 +21 lru_deactivate_fn 691 699 +8 __bpf_trace_mm_lru_insertion 13 11 -2 __traceiter_mm_lru_insertion 67 62 -5 move_pages_to_lru 964 881 -83 __pagevec_lru_add_fn 665 581 -84 isolate_lru_page 524 419 -105 __munlock_pagevec 1609 1481 -128 isolate_migratepages_block 3370 3237 -133 __page_cache_release 556 413 -143 lruvec_lru_size 151 - -151 release_pages 1025 866 -159 pagevec_move_tail_fn 805 609 -196 Total: Before=19502982, After=19501984, chg -0.01% $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter ../vmlinux.gcc.orig ../vmlinux.gcc add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 9/9 up/down: 1010/-783 (227) Function old new delta shrink_lruvec 1690 1950 +260 lru_deactivate_file_fn 961 1128 +167 isolate_migratepages_block 3286 3427 +141 check_move_unevictable_pages 1042 1170 +128 lru_lazyfree_fn 709 822 +113 lru_deactivate_fn 665 724 +59 __activate_page 703 760 +57 trace_event_raw_event_mm_lru_insertion 432 478 +46 perf_trace_mm_lru_insertion 464 503 +39 __bpf_trace_mm_lru_insertion 13 11 -2 __traceiter_mm_lru_insertion 66 57 -9 isolate_lru_page 472 405 -67 __munlock_pagevec 1282 1212 -70 __pagevec_lru_add 976 893 -83 __page_cache_release 508 418 -90 release_pages 978 887 -91 move_pages_to_lru 954 853 -101 lruvec_lru_size 131 - -131 pagevec_move_tail_fn 770 631 -139 Total: Before=19237248, After=19237475, chg +0.00%