On 2/17/21 7:48 AM, David Hildenbrand wrote: > While MADV_DONTNEED and FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE provide us ways to reliably > discard memory, there is no generic approach to populate ("preallocate") > memory. > > Although mmap() supports MAP_POPULATE, it is not applicable to the concept > of sparse memory mappings, where we want to do populate/discard > dynamically and avoid expensive/problematic remappings. In addition, > we never actually report error during the final populate phase - it is > best-effort only. Seems pretty sane to me. But, I was surprised that MADV_WILLNEED was no mentioned. It might be nice to touch on on why MADV_WILLNEED is a bad choice for this functionality? We could theoretically have it populate anonymous mappings instead of just swapping in. I guess it's possible that folks are using MADV_WILLNEED on sparse mappings that they don't want to populate, but it would be nice to get that in the changelog. I was also a bit bummed to see the broad VM_IO/PFNMAP restriction show up again. I was just looking at implementing pre-faulting for the new SGX driver: > https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c It has a vm_ops->fault handler, but the VMAs are VM_IO. It obviously don't work with gup, though. Not a deal breaker, and something we could certainly add to this later.