On Wed, Feb 17, 2021 at 03:08:04PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 17.02.21 14:59, Michal Hocko wrote: > > On Wed 17-02-21 14:53:37, David Hildenbrand wrote: > > > On 17.02.21 14:50, Michal Hocko wrote: > > [...] > > > > Do we have any real life examples? Or does this fall more into, let's > > > > optimize an existing implementation category. > > > > > > > > > > It's a big TODO item I have on my list and I am happy that Oscar is looking > > > into it. So yes, I noticed it while working on virtio-mem. It's real. > > > > Do not take me wrong, I am not opposing to the functionality. I am > > asking for the specific usecase. > > Makes sense, and a proper motivation should be included in the patches/cover > letter. So here comes a quick-n-dirty example: Definitely. I took it for granted that the problem was obvious. > Start a VM with 4G. Hotplug 1G via virtio-mem and online it to ZONE_MOVABLE. > Allocate 512 huge pages. > > [root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/meminfo > MemTotal: 5061512 kB > MemFree: 3319396 kB > MemAvailable: 3457144 kB > ... > HugePages_Total: 512 > HugePages_Free: 512 > HugePages_Rsvd: 0 > HugePages_Surp: 0 > Hugepagesize: 2048 kB > > > The huge pages get partially allocate from ZONE_MOVABLE. Try unplugging 1G > via virtio-mem (remember, all ZONE_MOVABLE). Inside the guest: > > [ 180.058992] alloc_contig_range: [1b8000, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.060531] alloc_contig_range: [1b8000, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.061972] alloc_contig_range: [1b8000, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.063413] alloc_contig_range: [1b8000, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.064838] alloc_contig_range: [1b8000, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.065848] alloc_contig_range: [1bfc00, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.066794] alloc_contig_range: [1bfc00, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.067738] alloc_contig_range: [1bfc00, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.068669] alloc_contig_range: [1bfc00, 1c0000) PFNs busy > [ 180.069598] alloc_contig_range: [1bfc00, 1c0000) PFNs busy > > > I succeed in unplugging 540MB - 484 MB remain blocked by huge pages ("which > did not end up there by pure luck"). These pages are movable (and even > free!) and can easily be reallocated. Thanks for providing such a detailed case David. I will gather the bits and prepare a v2 once I gather more feedback. -- Oscar Salvador SUSE L3