On Mon, Jan 25, 2021 at 04:34:27PM -0800, Dave Hansen wrote: > > From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > This is mostly derived from a patch from Yang Shi: > > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1560468577-101178-10-git-send-email-yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > > Add code to the reclaim path (shrink_page_list()) to "demote" data > to another NUMA node instead of discarding the data. This always > avoids the cost of I/O needed to read the page back in and sometimes > avoids the writeout cost when the pagee is dirty. > > A second pass through shrink_page_list() will be made if any demotions > fail. This essentally falls back to normal reclaim behavior in the > case that demotions fail. Previous versions of this patch may have > simply failed to reclaim pages which were eligible for demotion but > were unable to be demoted in practice. > > Note: This just adds the start of infratructure for migration. It is > actually disabled next to the FIXME in migrate_demote_page_ok(). > > Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: osalvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> > > -- > > changes from 202010: > * add MR_NUMA_MISPLACED to trace MIGRATE_REASON define > * make migrate_demote_page_ok() static, remove 'sc' arg until > later patch > * remove unnecessary alloc_demote_page() hugetlb warning > * Simplify alloc_demote_page() gfp mask. Depend on > __GFP_NORETRY to make it lightweight instead of fancier > stuff like leaving out __GFP_IO/FS. > * Allocate migration page with alloc_migration_target() > instead of allocating directly. > changes from 20200730: > * Add another pass through shrink_page_list() when demotion > fails. > --- [...] > +static struct page *alloc_demote_page(struct page *page, unsigned long node) > +{ > + struct migration_target_control mtc = { > + /* > + * Fail quickly and quietly. Page will likely > + * just be discarded instead of migrated. > + */ > + .gfp_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN, > + .nid = node > + }; > + > + return alloc_migration_target(page, (unsigned long)&mtc); > +} Migration for THP pages will set direct reclaim. I guess that is fine right? AFAIK, direct reclaim will only be tried once with GFP_NORETRY. > + > +/* > + * Take pages on @demote_list and attempt to demote them to > + * another node. Pages which are not demoted are left on > + * @demote_pages. > + */ > +static unsigned int demote_page_list(struct list_head *demote_pages, > + struct pglist_data *pgdat, > + struct scan_control *sc) > +{ > + int target_nid = next_demotion_node(pgdat->node_id); > + unsigned int nr_succeeded = 0; > + int err; > + > + if (list_empty(demote_pages)) > + return 0; > + > + /* Demotion ignores all cpuset and mempolicy settings */ > + err = migrate_pages(demote_pages, alloc_demote_page, NULL, > + target_nid, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_DEMOTION, > + &nr_succeeded); > + > + return nr_succeeded; > +} > + > /* > * shrink_page_list() returns the number of reclaimed pages > */ > @@ -1078,12 +1135,15 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(str > { > LIST_HEAD(ret_pages); > LIST_HEAD(free_pages); > + LIST_HEAD(demote_pages); > unsigned int nr_reclaimed = 0; > unsigned int pgactivate = 0; > + bool do_demote_pass = true; > > memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat)); > cond_resched(); > > +retry: > while (!list_empty(page_list)) { > struct address_space *mapping; > struct page *page; > @@ -1233,6 +1293,16 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(str > } > > /* > + * Before reclaiming the page, try to relocate > + * its contents to another node. > + */ > + if (do_demote_pass && migrate_demote_page_ok(page)) { > + list_add(&page->lru, &demote_pages); > + unlock_page(page); > + continue; > + } Should we keep it simple for now and only try to demote those pages that are free of cpusets and memory policies? Actually, demoting those pages to a CPU or a NUMA node that does not fall into their set, would violate those constraints right? So I think we should leave those pages alone for now. > + > + /* > * Anonymous process memory has backing store? > * Try to allocate it some swap space here. > * Lazyfree page could be freed directly > @@ -1479,6 +1549,17 @@ keep: > list_add(&page->lru, &ret_pages); > VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page) || PageUnevictable(page), page); > } > + /* 'page_list' is always empty here */ > + > + /* Migrate pages selected for demotion */ > + nr_reclaimed += demote_page_list(&demote_pages, pgdat, sc); > + /* Pages that could not be demoted are still in @demote_pages */ > + if (!list_empty(&demote_pages)) { > + /* Pages which failed to demoted go back on on @page_list for retry: */ > + list_splice_init(&demote_pages, page_list); > + do_demote_pass = false; > + goto retry; > + } > > pgactivate = stat->nr_activate[0] + stat->nr_activate[1]; > > _ > -- Oscar Salvador SUSE L3