On Mon, 2021-02-01 at 19:56 +0800, Yafang Shao wrote: > Currently the pGp only shows the names of page flags, rather than > the full information including section, node, zone, last cpupid and > kasan tag. While it is not easy to parse these information manually > because there're so many flavors. Let's interpret them in pGp as well. > > - Before the patch, > [ 6343.396602] Slab 0x000000004382e02b objects=33 used=3 fp=0x000000009ae06ffc flags=0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head) > > - After the patch, > [ 6871.296131] Slab 0x00000000c0e19a37 objects=33 used=3 fp=0x00000000c4902159 flags=0x17ffffc0010200(Node 0,Zone 2,Lastcpupid 0x1fffff,slab|head) While debugfs is not an ABI, this format is exported in debugfs to userspace via mm/page_owner.c read_page_owner/print_page_owner. Does changing the output format matter to anyone? > diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c [] > +static > +char *format_page_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long page_flags) > +{ > + unsigned long flags = page_flags & ((1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1); > + int size = ARRAY_SIZE(pfl); There's no real value in used-once variables. > + bool separator = false; > + int i; > + > + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { Use ARRAY_SIZE here instead for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pfl); i++) { > + if (pfl[i].width == 0) > + continue; > + > + if (separator) { > + if (buf < end) > + *buf = ','; > + buf++; > + } > + > + > + buf = string(buf, end, pfl[i].name, *pfl[i].spec); > + > + buf = number(buf, end, (page_flags >> pfl[i].shift) & pfl[i].mask, > + *pfl[i].spec); > + separator = true; > + } Style question: Might this array be more intelligible with pointers instead of indexes? Something like: struct page_flags_layout *p; for (p = pfl; p < pfl + ARRAY_SIZE(pfl); p++) { if (p->width == 0) continue; if (p > pfl) { if (buf < end) *buf = ','; buf++; } buf = string(buf, end, p->name, *p->spec); buf = number(buf, end, (page_flags >> p->shift) & p->mask, *p->spec); } > + > + if (flags) { Maybe: if (page_flags & (BIT(NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1)) { > + if (buf < end) > + *buf = ','; > + buf++; > + } > + > + return buf; > +} > +