From: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> Subject: mm: memcg/slab: optimize objcg stock draining Imran Khan reported a 16% regression in hackbench results caused by the commit f2fe7b09a52b ("mm: memcg/slab: charge individual slab objects instead of pages"). The regression is noticeable in the case of a consequent allocation of several relatively large slab objects, e.g. skb's. As soon as the amount of stocked bytes exceeds PAGE_SIZE, drain_obj_stock() and __memcg_kmem_uncharge() are called, and it leads to a number of atomic operations in page_counter_uncharge(). The corresponding call graph is below (provided by Imran Khan): |__alloc_skb | | | |__kmalloc_reserve.isra.61 | | | | | |__kmalloc_node_track_caller | | | | | | | |slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.88 | | | obj_cgroup_charge | | | | | | | | | |__memcg_kmem_charge | | | | | | | | | | | |page_counter_try_charge | | | | | | | | | |refill_obj_stock | | | | | | | | | | | |drain_obj_stock.isra.68 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |__memcg_kmem_uncharge | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |page_counter_uncharge | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |page_counter_cancel | | | | | | | | | | | |__slab_alloc | | | | | | | | | |___slab_alloc | | | | | | | | |slab_post_alloc_hook Instead of directly uncharging the accounted kernel memory, it's possible to refill the generic page-sized per-cpu stock instead. It's a much faster operation, especially on a default hierarchy. As a bonus, __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page() will also get faster, so the freeing of page-sized kernel allocations (e.g. large kmallocs) will become faster. A similar change has been done earlier for the socket memory by the commit 475d0487a2ad ("mm: memcontrol: use per-cpu stocks for socket memory uncharging"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210106042239.2860107-1-guro@xxxxxx Fixes: f2fe7b09a52b ("mm: memcg/slab: charge individual slab objects instead of pages") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> Reported-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutn <mkoutny@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memcontrol.c | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memcontrol.c~mm-memcg-slab-optimize-objcg-stock-draining +++ a/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -3115,9 +3115,7 @@ void __memcg_kmem_uncharge(struct mem_cg if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys)) page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->kmem, nr_pages); - page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memory, nr_pages); - if (do_memsw_account()) - page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, nr_pages); + refill_stock(memcg, nr_pages); } /** _