> On Jan 17, 2021, at 1:16 AM, Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Sat, Jan 16, 2021 at 11:32:22PM -0800, Nadav Amit wrote: >>> On Jan 16, 2021, at 8:41 PM, Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> >>> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 09:43:38PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote: >>>> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 12:38:34PM -0800, Nadav Amit wrote: >>>>>> On Jan 12, 2021, at 11:56 AM, Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>>> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 11:15:43AM -0800, Nadav Amit wrote: >>>>>>> I will send an RFC soon for per-table deferred TLB flushes tracking. >>>>>>> The basic idea is to save a generation in the page-struct that tracks >>>>>>> when deferred PTE change took place, and track whenever a TLB flush >>>>>>> completed. In addition, other users - such as mprotect - would use >>>>>>> the tlb_gather interface. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Unfortunately, due to limited space in page-struct this would only >>>>>>> be possible for 64-bit (and my implementation is only for x86-64). >>>>>> >>>>>> I don't want to discourage you but I don't think this would end up >>>>>> well. PPC doesn't necessarily follow one-page-struct-per-table rule, >>>>>> and I've run into problems with this before while trying to do >>>>>> something similar. >>>>> >>>>> Discourage, discourage. Better now than later. >>>>> >>>>> It will be relatively easy to extend the scheme to be per-VMA instead of >>>>> per-table for architectures that prefer it this way. It does require >>>>> TLB-generation tracking though, which Andy only implemented for x86, so I >>>>> will focus on x86-64 right now. >>>> >>>> Can you remind me of what we're missing on arm64 in this area, please? I'm >>>> happy to help get this up and running once you have something I can build >>>> on. >>> >>> I noticed arm/arm64 don't support ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH. >>> Would it be something worth pursuing? Arm has been using mm_cpumask, >>> so it might not be too difficult I guess? >> >> [ +Mel Gorman who implemented ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH ] >> >> IIUC, there are at least two bugs in x86 implementation. >> >> First, there is a missing memory barrier in tlbbatch_add_mm() between >> inc_mm_tlb_gen() and the read of mm_cpumask(). > > In arch_tlbbatch_add_mm()? inc_mm_tlb_gen() has builtin barrier as its > comment says -- atomic update ops that return values are also full > memory barriers. Yes, you are correct. > >> Second, try_to_unmap_flush() clears flush_required after flushing. Another >> thread can call set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending() after the flush and before >> flush_required is cleared, and the indication that a TLB flush is pending >> can be lost. > > This isn't a problem either because flush_required is per thread. Sorry, I meant mm->tlb_flush_batched . It is not per-thread. flush_tlb_batched_pending() clears it after flush and indications that set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending() sets in between can be lost. >> I am working on addressing these issues among others, but, as you already >> saw, I am a bit slow. >> >> On a different but related topic: Another thing that I noticed that Arm does >> not do is batching TLB flushes across VMAs. Since Arm does not have its own >> tlb_end_vma(), it uses the default tlb_end_vma(), which flushes each VMA >> separately. Peter Zijlstra’s comment says that there are advantages in >> flushing each VMA separately, but I am not sure it is better or intentional >> (especially since x86 does not do so). >> >> I am trying to remove the arch-specific tlb_end_vma() and have a config >> option to control this behavior. > > One thing worth noting is not all arm/arm64 hw versions support ranges. > (system_supports_tlb_range()). But IIUC what you are trying to do, this > isn't a problem. I just wanted to get rid of arch-specific tlb_start_vma() it in order to cleanup the code (I am doing first the VMA-deferred tracking, as you asked). While I was doing that, I noticed that Arm does per-VMA TLB flushes. I do not know whether it is intentional, but it seems rather easy to get this behavior unintentionally.