[PATCH v3 4/6] mm: Fix page reference leak in soft_offline_page()

[Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>]

The conversion to move pfn_to_online_page() internal to
soft_offline_page() missed that the get_user_pages() reference taken by
the madvise() path needs to be dropped when pfn_to_online_page() fails.
Note the direct sysfs-path to soft_offline_page() does not perform a
get_user_pages() lookup.

When soft_offline_page() is handed a pfn_valid() &&
!pfn_to_online_page() pfn the kernel hangs at dax-device shutdown due to
a leaked reference.

Fixes: feec24a6139d ("mm, soft-offline: convert parameter to pfn")
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 mm/memory-failure.c |   20 ++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 5a38e9eade94..78b173c7190c 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -1885,6 +1885,12 @@ static int soft_offline_free_page(struct page *page)
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static void put_ref_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (page)
+		put_page(page);
+}
+
 /**
  * soft_offline_page - Soft offline a page.
  * @pfn: pfn to soft-offline
@@ -1910,20 +1916,26 @@ static int soft_offline_free_page(struct page *page)
 int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 {
 	int ret;
-	struct page *page;
 	bool try_again = true;
+	struct page *page, *ref_page = NULL;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn) && (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED));
 
 	if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
 		return -ENXIO;
+	if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)
+		ref_page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
 	/* Only online pages can be soft-offlined (esp., not ZONE_DEVICE). */
 	page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
-	if (!page)
+	if (!page) {
+		put_ref_page(ref_page);
 		return -EIO;
+	}
 
 	if (PageHWPoison(page)) {
 		pr_info("%s: %#lx page already poisoned\n", __func__, pfn);
-		if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)
-			put_page(page);
+		put_ref_page(ref_page);
 		return 0;
 	}