From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/page_alloc: speed up the iteration of max_order When we free a page whose order is very close to MAX_ORDER and greater than pageblock_order, it wastes some CPU cycles to increase max_order to MAX_ORDER one by one and check the pageblock migratetype of that page repeatedly especially when MAX_ORDER is much larger than pageblock_order. We also should not be checking migratetype of buddy when "order == MAX_ORDER - 1" as the buddy pfn may be invalid, so adjust the condition. With the new check, we don't need the max_order check anymore, so we replace it. Also adjust max_order initialization so that it's lower by one than previously, which makes the code hopefully more clear. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201204155109.55451-1-songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: d9dddbf55667 ("mm/page_alloc: prevent merging between isolated and other pageblocks") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-page_alloc-speeding-up-the-iteration-of-max_order +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -996,7 +996,7 @@ static inline void __free_one_page(struc struct page *buddy; bool to_tail; - max_order = min_t(unsigned int, MAX_ORDER, pageblock_order + 1); + max_order = min_t(unsigned int, MAX_ORDER - 1, pageblock_order); VM_BUG_ON(!zone_is_initialized(zone)); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP, page); @@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@ static inline void __free_one_page(struc VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(bad_range(zone, page), page); continue_merging: - while (order < max_order - 1) { + while (order < max_order) { if (compaction_capture(capc, page, order, migratetype)) { __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1 << order), migratetype); @@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ continue_merging: pfn = combined_pfn; order++; } - if (max_order < MAX_ORDER) { + if (order < MAX_ORDER - 1) { /* If we are here, it means order is >= pageblock_order. * We want to prevent merge between freepages on isolate * pageblock and normal pageblock. Without this, pageblock @@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ continue_merging: is_migrate_isolate(buddy_mt))) goto done_merging; } - max_order++; + max_order = order + 1; goto continue_merging; } _