Re: [PATCH RFC 1/9] memremap: add ZONE_DEVICE support for compound pages

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On 12/8/20 9:28 AM, Joao Martins wrote:
Add a new flag for struct dev_pagemap which designates that a a pagemap

a a

is described as a set of compound pages or in other words, that how
pages are grouped together in the page tables are reflected in how we
describe struct pages. This means that rather than initializing
individual struct pages, we also initialize these struct pages, as

Let's not say "rather than x, we also do y", because it's self-contradictory.
I think you want to just leave out the "also", like this:

"This means that rather than initializing> individual struct pages, we
initialize these struct pages ..."

Is that right?

compound pages (on x86: 2M or 1G compound pages)

For certain ZONE_DEVICE users, like device-dax, which have a fixed page
size, this creates an opportunity to optimize GUP and GUP-fast walkers,
thus playing the same tricks as hugetlb pages.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/memremap.h | 2 ++
  mm/memremap.c            | 8 ++++++--
  mm/page_alloc.c          | 7 +++++++
  3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/memremap.h b/include/linux/memremap.h
index 79c49e7f5c30..f8f26b2cc3da 100644
--- a/include/linux/memremap.h
+++ b/include/linux/memremap.h
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ struct dev_pagemap_ops {
  };
#define PGMAP_ALTMAP_VALID (1 << 0)
+#define PGMAP_COMPOUND		(1 << 1)
/**
   * struct dev_pagemap - metadata for ZONE_DEVICE mappings
@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@ struct dev_pagemap {
  	struct completion done;
  	enum memory_type type;
  	unsigned int flags;
+	unsigned int align;

This also needs an "@aline" entry in the comment block above.

  	const struct dev_pagemap_ops *ops;
  	void *owner;
  	int nr_range;
diff --git a/mm/memremap.c b/mm/memremap.c
index 16b2fb482da1..287a24b7a65a 100644
--- a/mm/memremap.c
+++ b/mm/memremap.c
@@ -277,8 +277,12 @@ static int pagemap_range(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap, struct mhp_params *params,
  	memmap_init_zone_device(&NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones[ZONE_DEVICE],
  				PHYS_PFN(range->start),
  				PHYS_PFN(range_len(range)), pgmap);
-	percpu_ref_get_many(pgmap->ref, pfn_end(pgmap, range_id)
-			- pfn_first(pgmap, range_id));
+	if (pgmap->flags & PGMAP_COMPOUND)
+		percpu_ref_get_many(pgmap->ref, (pfn_end(pgmap, range_id)
+			- pfn_first(pgmap, range_id)) / PHYS_PFN(pgmap->align));

Is there some reason that we cannot use range_len(), instead of pfn_end() minus
pfn_first()? (Yes, this more about the pre-existing code than about your change.)

And if not, then why are the nearby range_len() uses OK? I realize that range_len()
is simpler and skips a case, but it's not clear that it's required here. But I'm
new to this area so be warned. :)

Also, dividing by PHYS_PFN() feels quite misleading: that function does what you
happen to want, but is not named accordingly. Can you use or create something
more accurately named? Like "number of pages in this large page"?

+	else
+		percpu_ref_get_many(pgmap->ref, pfn_end(pgmap, range_id)
+				- pfn_first(pgmap, range_id));
  	return 0;
err_add_memory:
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index eaa227a479e4..9716ecd58e29 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -6116,6 +6116,8 @@ void __ref memmap_init_zone_device(struct zone *zone,
  	unsigned long pfn, end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages;
  	struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
  	struct vmem_altmap *altmap = pgmap_altmap(pgmap);
+	bool compound = pgmap->flags & PGMAP_COMPOUND;
+	unsigned int align = PHYS_PFN(pgmap->align);

Maybe align_pfn or pfn_align? Don't want the same name for things that are actually
different types, in meaning anyway.


  	unsigned long zone_idx = zone_idx(zone);
  	unsigned long start = jiffies;
  	int nid = pgdat->node_id;
@@ -6171,6 +6173,11 @@ void __ref memmap_init_zone_device(struct zone *zone,
  		}
  	}
+ if (compound) {
+		for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += align)
+			prep_compound_page(pfn_to_page(pfn), order_base_2(align));
+	}
+
  	pr_info("%s initialised %lu pages in %ums\n", __func__,
  		nr_pages, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start));
  }


thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA




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