On Fri, Dec 4, 2020 at 1:37 AM Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 12/2/20 1:18 PM, Muchun Song wrote: > > When we free a page whose order is very close to MAX_ORDER and greater > > than pageblock_order, it wastes some CPU cycles to increase max_order > > to MAX_ORDER one by one and check the pageblock migratetype of that page > > But we have to do that. It's not the same page, it's the merged page and the new > buddy is a different pageblock and we need to check if they have compatible > migratetypes and can merge, or we have to bail out. So the patch is wrong. > > > repeatedly especially when MAX_ORDER is much larger than pageblock_order. > > Do we have such architectures/configurations anyway? > > > Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > mm/page_alloc.c | 4 +++- > > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > > index 141f12e5142c..959541234e1d 100644 > > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > > @@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ static inline void __free_one_page(struct page *page, > > pfn = combined_pfn; > > order++; > > } > > - if (max_order < MAX_ORDER) { If we free a page with order == MAX_ORDER - 1, it has no buddy. The following pageblock operation is also pointless. > > + if (max_order < MAX_ORDER && order < MAX_ORDER - 1) { > > /* If we are here, it means order is >= pageblock_order. > > * We want to prevent merge between freepages on isolate > > * pageblock and normal pageblock. Without this, pageblock > > @@ -1062,6 +1062,8 @@ static inline void __free_one_page(struct page *page, > > is_migrate_isolate(buddy_mt))) > > goto done_merging; > > } > > + if (unlikely(order != max_order - 1)) > > + max_order = order + 1; > > Or maybe I just don't understand what this is doing. When is the new 'if' even > true? We just bailed out of "while (order < max_order - 1)" after the last > "order++", which means it should hold that "order == max_order - 1")? No, I do not agree. The MAX_ORDER may be greater than 11. # git grep "CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER" # arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig:CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=14 # arch/powerpc/configs/85xx/ge_imp3a_defconfig:CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=17 # arch/powerpc/configs/fsl-emb-nonhw.config:CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=13 Have you seen it? On some architecture, the MAX_ORDER can be 17. When we free a page with an order 16. Without this patch, the max_order should be increased one by one from 10 to 17. Thanks. > Your description sounds like you want to increase max_order to MAX_ORDER in one > step, which as I explained would be wrong. But the implementation looks actually > like a no-op. > > > max_order++; > > goto continue_merging; > > } > > > -- Yours, Muchun