On Wed 02-12-20 08:15:49, Minchan Kim wrote: > On Wed, Dec 02, 2020 at 04:49:15PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote: [...] > > Well, what I can see is that this new interface is an antipatern to our > > allocation routines. We tend to control allocations by gfp mask yet you > > are introducing a bool parameter to make something faster... What that > > really means is rather arbitrary. Would it make more sense to teach > > cma_alloc resp. alloc_contig_range to recognize GFP_NOWAIT, GFP_NORETRY resp. > > GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL instead? > > If we use cma_alloc, that interface requires "allocate one big memory > chunk". IOW, return value is just struct page and expected that the page > is a big contiguos memory. That means it couldn't have a hole in the > range. > However the idea here, what we asked is much smaller chunk rather > than a big contiguous memory so we could skip some of pages if they are > randomly pinned(long-term/short-term whatever) and search other pages > in the CMA area to avoid long stall. Thus, it couldn't work with exising > cma_alloc API with simple gfp_mak. I really do not see that as something really alient to the cma_alloc interface. All you should care about, really, is what size of the object you want and how hard the system should try. If you have a problem with an internal implementation of CMA and how it chooses a range and deal with pinned pages then it should be addressed inside the CMA allocator. I suspect that you are effectivelly trying to workaround those problems by a side implementation with a slightly different API. Or maybe I still do not follow the actual problem. > > I am not deeply familiar with the cma allocator so sorry for a > > potentially stupid question. Why does a bulk interface performs better > > than repeated calls to cma_alloc? Is this because a failure would help > > to move on to the next pfn range while a repeated call would have to > > deal with the same range? > > Yub, true with other overheads(e.g., migration retrial, waiting writeback > PCP/LRU draining IPI) Why cannot this be implemented in the cma_alloc layer? I mean you can cache failed cases and optimize the proper pfn range search. -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs