Re: [PATCH v2] mm: mmap_lock: fix use-after-free race and css ref leak in tracepoints

[Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>]

On Tue,  1 Dec 2020 12:32:49 -0800
Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> +/* Called with reg_lock held. */

The above comment is reduntant, as the lockdep_is_held() below also suggest
that it is ;-)

> +static void free_memcg_path_bufs(void)
> +{
> +	int cpu;
> +	char *old;
> +
> +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> +		old = rcu_dereference_protected(per_cpu(memcg_path_buf, cpu),
> +						lockdep_is_held(&reg_lock));
> +		if (old == NULL)
> +			break;

Hmm, what if the topology of the system has missing CPU numbers (this is
possible I believe on some systems)?

> +		rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(memcg_path_buf, cpu), NULL);
> +		/* Wait for inflight memcg_path_buf users to finish. */
> +		synchronize_rcu();

Please break this up into two loops. You will need to have another array
that is created in trace_mmap_lock_reg() function:

static char **path_holders;

trace_mmap_lock_reg()
{
[..]
	path_holders = kmalloc(num_possible_cpus * sizeof(*path_holders));
[..]
}

Then this function can be:

static void free_memcg_path_bufs(void)
{
	int cpu;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		path_holders[cpu] = rcu_dereference_protected(per_cpu(memcg_path_buf, cpu),
						lockdep_is_held(&reg_lock));
		rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(memcg_path_buf, cpu), NULL);
	}

	/* Wait for inflight memcg_path_buf users to finish. */
	synchronize_rcu();

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		kfree(path_holders[cpu]);
	}

	kfree(path_holders);
	path_holders = NULL;
}

Otherwise, if you have a machine with 128 possible CPUs, doing 128
synchronize_rcu()s is going to be expensive!

> +		kfree(old);
> +	}
> +}
>  


>  static inline char *get_memcg_path_buf(void)
>  {
> +	char *buf;
>  	int idx;
>  
> +	rcu_read_lock();

The caller of get_mm_memcg_path() has preemption disabled, which is also
now an RCU lock. So the rcu_read_lock() is somewhat redundant.

Oh, and looking at the original patch:

+                                      memcg_path != NULL ? memcg_path : "",   \

The above could be shorten to:

					memcg_path ? : "",

As gcc has a trick with the "? :" which is if there's nothing in between
the "?" and ":" it will use what was tested as the result if it is not zero
or NULL.

-- Steve

> +	buf = rcu_dereference(*this_cpu_ptr(&memcg_path_buf));
> +	if (buf == NULL)
> +		return NULL;
>  	idx = this_cpu_add_return(memcg_path_buf_idx, MEMCG_PATH_BUF_SIZE) -
>  	      MEMCG_PATH_BUF_SIZE;
> -	return &this_cpu_read(memcg_path_buf)[idx];
> +	return &buf[idx];
>  }