On 10/25/20 1:09 PM, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Wed, 21 Oct 2020 11:11:28 +0800 Xianting Tian <tian.xianting@xxxxxxx> wrote: > >> bio_alloc with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM(which is included in GFP_NOIO, >> GFP_KERNEL) never fails, as stated in the comments of bio_alloc_bioset. >> >> So we can remove multiple unneeded null checks of bio_alloc and simplify >> the code. >> >> We have done it in fs/ext4/readpage.c, fs/ext4/page-io.c, fs/direct-io.c, >> and so forth. >> > > (cc Jens) > >> --- a/mm/page_io.c >> +++ b/mm/page_io.c >> @@ -30,18 +30,20 @@ static struct bio *get_swap_bio(gfp_t gfp_flags, >> struct page *page, bio_end_io_t end_io) >> { >> struct bio *bio; >> + struct block_device *bdev; >> >> + /* >> + * bio_alloc will _always_ be able to allocate a bio if >> + * __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set, see comments for bio_alloc_bioset(). >> + */ >> bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, 1); >> - if (bio) { >> - struct block_device *bdev; >> + bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = map_swap_page(page, &bdev); >> + bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); >> + bio->bi_iter.bi_sector <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9; >> + bio->bi_end_io = end_io; >> >> - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = map_swap_page(page, &bdev); >> - bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); >> - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9; >> - bio->bi_end_io = end_io; >> + bio_add_page(bio, page, thp_size(page), 0); >> >> - bio_add_page(bio, page, thp_size(page), 0); >> - } >> return bio; >> } >> >> @@ -351,19 +353,13 @@ int __swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, >> >> ret = 0; >> bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_NOIO, page, end_write_func); >> - if (bio == NULL) { >> - set_page_dirty(page); >> - unlock_page(page); >> - ret = -ENOMEM; >> - goto out; >> - } >> bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SWAP | wbc_to_write_flags(wbc); >> bio_associate_blkg_from_page(bio, page); >> count_swpout_vm_event(page); >> set_page_writeback(page); >> unlock_page(page); >> submit_bio(bio); >> -out: >> + >> return ret; >> } >> >> @@ -416,11 +412,6 @@ int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous) >> >> ret = 0; >> bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_KERNEL, page, end_swap_bio_read); >> - if (bio == NULL) { >> - unlock_page(page); >> - ret = -ENOMEM; >> - goto out; >> - } >> disk = bio->bi_disk; >> /* >> * Keep this task valid during swap readpage because the oom killer may > > I'm reluctant to remove these checks - yours is a fairly subtle > discovery and things might change in the future. Intentionally or > otherwise! On the block/bio side, it all boils down to the mempool backing of the bio allocations. If __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set for that, then we'll always wait on allocations for a bio. That is intentional, by design, to guarantee forward progress. It used to be __GFP_WAIT based, but I guess that changed at some point... -- Jens Axboe