On Mon 05-10-20 14:15:32, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> Whenever we move pages between freelists via move_to_free_list()/
> move_freepages_block(), we don't actually touch the pages:
> 1. Page isolation doesn't actually touch the pages, it simply isolates
> pageblocks and moves all free pages to the MIGRATE_ISOLATE freelist.
> When undoing isolation, we move the pages back to the target list.
> 2. Page stealing (steal_suitable_fallback()) moves free pages directly
> between lists without touching them.
> 3. reserve_highatomic_pageblock()/unreserve_highatomic_pageblock() moves
> free pages directly between freelists without touching them.
>
> We already place pages to the tail of the freelists when undoing isolation
> via __putback_isolated_page(), let's do it in any case (e.g., if order <=
> pageblock_order) and document the behavior. To simplify, let's move the
> pages to the tail for all move_to_free_list()/move_freepages_block() users.
>
> In 2., the target list is empty, so there should be no change. In 3.,
> we might observe a change, however, highatomic is more concerned about
> allocations succeeding than cache hotness - if we ever realize this
> change degrades a workload, we can special-case this instance and add a
> proper comment.
>
> This change results in all pages getting onlined via online_pages() to
> be placed to the tail of the freelist.
>
> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
Much simpler!
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
Thanks!
> ---
> mm/page_alloc.c | 10 +++++++---
> mm/page_isolation.c | 5 +++++
> 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index df5ff0cd6df1..b187e46cf640 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -901,13 +901,17 @@ static inline void add_to_free_list_tail(struct page *page, struct zone *zone,
> area->nr_free++;
> }
>
> -/* Used for pages which are on another list */
> +/*
> + * Used for pages which are on another list. Move the pages to the tail
> + * of the list - so the moved pages won't immediately be considered for
> + * allocation again (e.g., optimization for memory onlining).
> + */
> static inline void move_to_free_list(struct page *page, struct zone *zone,
> unsigned int order, int migratetype)
> {
> struct free_area *area = &zone->free_area[order];
>
> - list_move(&page->lru, &area->free_list[migratetype]);
> + list_move_tail(&page->lru, &area->free_list[migratetype]);
> }
>
> static inline void del_page_from_free_list(struct page *page, struct zone *zone,
> @@ -2340,7 +2344,7 @@ static inline struct page *__rmqueue_cma_fallback(struct zone *zone,
> #endif
>
> /*
> - * Move the free pages in a range to the free lists of the requested type.
> + * Move the free pages in a range to the freelist tail of the requested type.
> * Note that start_page and end_pages are not aligned on a pageblock
> * boundary. If alignment is required, use move_freepages_block()
> */
> diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
> index abfe26ad59fd..83692b937784 100644
> --- a/mm/page_isolation.c
> +++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
> @@ -106,6 +106,11 @@ static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
> * If we isolate freepage with more than pageblock_order, there
> * should be no freepage in the range, so we could avoid costly
> * pageblock scanning for freepage moving.
> + *
> + * We didn't actually touch any of the isolated pages, so place them
> + * to the tail of the freelist. This is an optimization for memory
> + * onlining - just onlined memory won't immediately be considered for
> + * allocation.
> */
> if (!isolated_page) {
> nr_pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page, migratetype, NULL);
> --
> 2.26.2
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
